tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-19694709695173319582024-03-12T18:50:30.597-07:00Paper writing helpEssay Topics About SportsLizette Tallenthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06066974701665126540noreply@blogger.comBlogger74125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1969470969517331958.post-60524981620891489132020-08-27T00:35:00.001-07:002020-08-27T00:35:06.831-07:00DISCUSSION QUESTION RESPONSE Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 43Conversation QUESTION RESPONSE - Essay Example I firmly concur that correspondence is crucial for achievement in this strategy. Likewise, one needs to experience visit testing, improvement and conveyance. It is suggested that this improvement should concentrate on a quick turn of events (Terrell, 2012). Moreover, it needs to concentrate on contacts that are much of the time utilized in formation of programming which can provide food for necessities of a few business clients. Clearly recollecting framework advancement life cycle is troublesome. At long last client improvement, the end userââ¬â¢s build up their applications. This may either follow a formal or casual way. I in this manner concur that method of custom is the distinction between different modes and framework advancement life cycle. This model is constrained as it has low quality control, insufficient documentation and it requires support from the IS division (Terrell, 2012). In the investigation of segment based turn of events, it applies the utilization of standard part in the application. Segments are really reusable and have one fundamental capacity. There is an immediate connection between the web administrations and the administration situated designs. At long last, porch has delineated that object-arranged advancement centers around various PC frameworks. The improvement doesn't abide with recognitions in SDLC approaches (Terrell, 2012). There is a fundamental arrangement of directions which happen as PC programs which requests the procedural subtleties from the software engineers. In this framework this present reality perspectives are displayed to play out the required Lizette Tallenthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06066974701665126540noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1969470969517331958.post-33728029820998206942020-08-22T10:03:00.001-07:002020-08-22T10:03:32.981-07:00International Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words - 4Global Management - Essay Example Subsequently, worldwide morals are relied upon to keep on being an extremely significant worry for practically all MNCs. Woods guarantees that approximately 60,000 MNCs are working together everywhere throughout the world at present yet that a large portion of them are working in creating nations (Cullen and Parboteeah 126). MNCs approach huge human, capital, and financial assets, and this entrance supplies impact and authority that limits the limit of the legislatures of creating nations to control these multinationals. In specific cases, these legislatures are not anxious to control since they are thinking about the estimation of remote speculation for their nations (Cullen and Parboteeah 126-7). MNCs are along these lines being researched for their ability to complete moral practices when stood up to with this sort of intensity. Other than the chance of being censured for unscrupulous practices and continuing harm in notoriety and loss of open help, new examinations affirm that working together in a moral manner has various preferences for multinationals. An assessment of various investigations by scientists uncovers that dependable and moral multinationals have more prominent focal points in various parts, including anticipated future money related result; securities exchange returns; financial exchange esteem; firm market worth; and in general monetary execution. Moral MNCs thus experience increasingly great budgetary results (Kaptein 982). Corporate social duty (CSR) is an idea that is to a great extent identified with corporate/authoritative morals. CSR is characterized by Trudel and Cotte (2009) as ââ¬Å"a choice by the companyââ¬â¢s the executives to consider the effect their choices will have on their clients, representatives, providers and networks, just as their shareholdersâ⬠(as refered to in Babetti 4). Cedillo-Torres and partners (2012) contended that CSR includes a few interrelated perspectives established in cultural, moral, legitimate, and Lizette Tallenthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06066974701665126540noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1969470969517331958.post-82535410503381280022020-08-21T07:45:00.001-07:002020-08-21T07:45:34.817-07:00The Duke University Essays A Writing Guide from College Essay AdvisorsThe Duke University Essays A Writing Guide from College Essay Advisors How to Write the 2017-18 Duke Essays How to Write the 2017-18 Duke Essays Are you applying to Duke this Fall? If so, you should know a few quick facts: Duke is a medium-sized university with 6,609 total undergrads. 95% of Duke students graduate in six years. The Early Decision deadline is November 1. Duke accepted 9% of applicants last year. Want to know how to give yourself a leg up on the competition? Watch our video breakdown of the 2017-18 Duke University essays OR if you prefer reading to watching, visit our guide! Are you applying to Duke this Fall? If so, you should know a few quick facts: Duke is a medium-sized university with 6,609 total undergrads. 95% of Duke students graduate in six years. The Early Decision deadline is November 1. Duke accepted 9% of applicants last year. Want to know how to give yours About CEA HQView all posts by CEA HQ » Want an expert to take a look at your essays? We're ready to help! CONTACT US » Lizette Tallenthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06066974701665126540noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1969470969517331958.post-33163685556798725362020-05-25T02:28:00.001-07:002020-05-25T02:28:03.132-07:00The Northern Lights - 2820 Words The Northern Lights I hardly see how one can begin to consider Shakespeare without finding some way to account for his pervasive presence in the most unlikely contexts: here, there, and everywhere at once. He is a system of northern lights, an aurora borealis visible where most of us will never go. Libraries and playhouses (and cinemas) cannot contain him; he has become a spirit or spell of light, almost too vast to apprehend. Harold Bloom, Shakespeare: The Invention of the Human I donââ¬â¢t expect this short paper to reach the northern lights. I donââ¬â¢t think my mind can travel that far, and a plane ticket is probably too expensive. After three months of study, Shakespeare has exhausted me. I realize many scholars spend their wholeâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Though an illusion, Dover occupies a place in the text, and the play moves towards it. Goldberg writes, The stage would be, whether we were at Dover Cliff or not, flat; language would tell us to see it otherwise (148). Thus, Edgar invents this stage. The two protagonists, Lear and Gloucester, find themselves converging within this theatrical space. The space is real and, at the same time, not real. Here is the aurora borealis. In Act 4 Scene 6, Dover exists in Edgarââ¬â¢s imagination. He describes this environment to blind Gloucester who is positioned to have a false experience. Goldberg writes, The illusion of continuous space rests upon what cannot be seen, on exhausting the limits of sig ht and arriving at what is ââ¬Ëtoo small for sightââ¬â¢ (146). Thus, Dover is a space that moves outside human vision and, at the same time, within it. Dover represents the world of the playwright. In this world, the playwright may invent anything he chooses: from steep cliffs to hideous fiends. Dover is an endless stage of possibilities, the writerââ¬â¢s imagination, and a place of creativity. Dover is the northern lights almost too vast to apprehend (Bloom 3) unless you suddenly find yourself there by some mistaken chance. I stood in the sand surrounded by ice plants waiting nervously for my cue. I wore torn pants, a dirty shirt, and no shoes. I had a thick red beard, and my hair was knotted with bush stickers. I pacedShow MoreRelatedAnalysis of Northern Lights by Philip Pullman Essay1412 Words à |à 6 PagesAnalysis of Northern Lights by Philip Pullman Philip Pullmanââ¬â¢s novel, Northern Lights, offers an impressive alternative reality which has similarities with the present day, and differences too. The story starts in Jordan College in Oxford but it is an Oxford unlike ours: the technology and the culture of the people give the impression that it is set in the late 19th century. It is a fundamentally different universe in several respects - most evidently, all humans haveRead More The Northern Lights Essay2033 Words à |à 9 Pages The Northern lights are poetry, they are natures light show, and they are quantum leaps in the oxygen atom. They are elementary particle physics, superstition, mythology and fairy tales. The northern lights have filled people with wonder and inspired artists; they have frightened people to think that the end is at hand. More exact explanations of the phenomenon could not be given until modern particle physics were developed, and knowledge about details in the earthââ¬â¢s magneto sphere has been basedRead MorePullmans Ideolgy in Northern Lights1420 Words à |à 6 Pageswhich adults impose consciously or not their own ideologies on children. Adults are exercising power because they write and children read. I will discuss Peter Huntââ¬â¢s article ââ¬ËInstruction and Delightââ¬â¢ with reference to Philip Pullmanââ¬â¢s novel Northern Lights. Children now days are introduced to ideas which used to be kept from them. As if the society wants to stop children from being children any more. The ideology in children literature make children grow up quickly and unfortunately childrenRead MoreReview : Northern Lights Casino Essay2383 Words à |à 10 PagesReview 5 ââ¬â Northern Lights Casino Review Northern Lights Casino General Information While many people are divided on a wide variety of subjects, gamblers will easily agree on one thing ââ¬â new and fresh drives the casino online gaming world forward. Without the idea of ââ¬Å"new,â⬠the industry would get pretty old pretty quick, so the arrival of fresh, new, innovative online casino brands are definitely something to celebrate. Northern Lights Casino is one such new casino that is making waves, creatingRead MoreManagement Project : Northern Lights College2061 Words à |à 9 Pages Name ââ¬â Gurpreet Singh Student ID ââ¬â 0050657 Management 204 (Mid ââ¬â term) Northern Lights College, Fort St John 1. This will affect to the cost production of the company or in other way it would be more difficult for the company to sell food products if there price are higher than other company. Moreover, to operate this operation company need to spend some more money on hiring new staff. There are some other area of human resource management will affect like training to exited staff, compensationRead MoreMinessota: The Beautiful Glowing Phenomenon of the Northern Lights591 Words à |à 2 Pagesfavorite destination that you must make sure to visit is the beautiful glowing phenomenon of the Northern Lights. These amazing lights can be viewed year long, but are most visible during the autumn and winter time when the Northern Hemisphere nights are at their longest. Make sure to choose a spot where the skies are clear and the night is dark without any trees that can block the view. The Northern Lights can be seen closest up north to the North Pole as you can. Watch as the smokey painted skylight sRead MoreThe Failure Of Northern Rock In The Light Of Banking Economics And Regulation2245 Words à |à 9 PagesThe Failure of Northern Rock in the Light of Banking Economics and Regulation Introduction Increasing global connectivity and integration in todayââ¬â¢s world ensures that almost any serious problem has worldwide ramifications. The global financial system can serve as a key example of this phenomenon. Very recently, Britainââ¬â¢s fifth-largest mortgage lender Northern Rock was rescued by emergency funding from the Bank of England. This made the Newcastle-based firm the highest profile UK victim of theRead MoreThe Failure of Northern Rock in the Light of Banking Economics and Regulation2304 Words à |à 10 PagesThe Failure of Northern Rock in the Light of Banking Economics and Regulation Introduction Increasing global connectivity and integration in todayââ¬â¢s world ensures that almost any serious problem has worldwide ramifications. The global financial system can serve as a key example of this phenomenon. Very recently, Britainââ¬â¢s fifth-largest mortgage lender Northern Rock was rescued by emergency funding from the Bank of England. This made the Newcastle-based firm the highest profile UK victim ofRead MoreHow Does The Color Of The Lights?1437 Words à |à 6 Pages The northern lights, although very pretty, also serve a higher purpose in terms of protecting our planet. These dancing colorful lights are the result of physical reactions within our planetââ¬â¢s atmosphere. In this paper, we will be exploring this reaction among others and uncovering how this simple reaction benefits our planet. Northern lights have been around since the beginning of time but have only been started being studied in the late 1850ââ¬â¢s and only fully understood in the 1980ââ¬â¢s. Since thenRead More The Sun and Its Features Essay967 Words à |à 4 Pagessolar maximums in the year 2000, and this maximum affected the conditions on earth. For example, the aurora borealis, or Northern Lights we see in the sky are much brighter during a solar maximum. They are also more spread out over the sky. In normal years the northern lights can only be seen over the poles, but during a solar maximum they are visible to much of the northern United States and Europe. Aurora borealis is caused by the solar wind that blows off the corona of the sun. The temperature Lizette Tallenthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06066974701665126540noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1969470969517331958.post-68257838311637808362020-05-14T09:21:00.001-07:002020-05-14T09:21:04.210-07:00How Does the Title a Dollââ¬Å¡Ãâôs House Demonstrate an... Juan Pablo Romoleroux Mrs. Jones English III, Period: 4 20 March, 2012 How Does the Title A Dollââ¬â¢s House Demonstrate an Allegory for Womenââ¬â¢s role at that time? The door of A Dollââ¬â¢s House is closed at last. This is a symbol for the end of the way society thinks about women back in the Victorian era around the 19th century. At the time Henrik Ibsen wrote the play A Dollââ¬â¢s House in Norway, it was normal for society to look down upon such women that would leave their children and husbands behind. Men had a higher status than women at that time. The title ââ¬Å"Dollââ¬â¢s Houseâ⬠ties well with the play because it illustrates how in the past, society treated women as dolls. The title of the play demonstrates an allegory for womenââ¬â¢s roles because itâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Dolls represent the way women were treated back then, the way women are seen as and behave. Women behaved in such a way because men and society molded them in that direction. Dolls have lifeless lives without someone that interacts with them; in the play we can see how Nora and Christine represent those dolls in society. Christine, a widower, is a doll because she is lifeless at first because nothing motivates her to work or do something about her life; she doesnââ¬â¢t have anyone to work or support for. Thatââ¬â¢s why she is lifeless, but as soon as she agrees to go back with Krogstad, she feels that she had ââ¬Å"Someone to work for and live for- a home to bring comfort intoâ⬠(65). She needed someone to string her. Nora has also a lifeless life just because of the idea that her father and husband run her life for her; decide everything for her as if she is a little child, ââ¬Å"I have been your doll-wife, just as at home I was papaââ¬â¢s doll-childâ⬠(77). She is influenced and is being treated like a doll, a little child, from her ââ¬Å"male figuresâ⬠. Nora did not have a mind of her own, and didnââ¬â¢t approach everyday life situation just like every other women in that era. She is being sheltered like a child; she is sheltered like a doll would be protected by a child. Ibsen portrayed the idea of women being treated like dolls through the title of Lizette Tallenthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06066974701665126540noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1969470969517331958.post-10586193298856220942020-05-06T15:01:00.001-07:002020-05-06T15:01:35.536-07:00Pride and Predujice by Jane Austen - 986 Words Jane Austen lived in the higher class society. It was the world she knew and as a very good observer, she was able to capture the reality of life on paper. The situations she is presenting in her books are very likely to happen in real life too. It is also the case of story of Lydia Bennet and her elopement with Mr Wickham. It was perceived as a disaster, but for the modern reader it can be rather incomprehensible. Why was Lydiaââ¬â¢s elopement so scandalous? Kristen Koster is explaining why it was more difficult for couples to get married than before: in 1753 The Marriage Act, or the Hardwicke Act, was published. It was preventing couples from hasty and secret marriages, because it required the reading of the Banns ââ¬â Banns were read everyâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦It was highly unacceptable, because sexual actions were, especially for women from higher classes, meant for marriage only. The couple who was in this situation was publicly disgraced and so were their families ââ¬â it indicated that the family was not consistent enough in discouraging its members from unsuitable actions and they were therefore corrupted too. In other words, it meant social disaster for the whole family. Mr Darcy learnt about the affair from devastated Elizabeth who just received the letter announcing her the bad news. Immediately after their meeting, Mr Darcy went to London and saved the family reputation. Because he knew about the corrupted character of Mr Wickham, he offered him some money: ââ¬Å"His debts are to be paid, amounting, I believe, to considerably more than a thousand pounds, another thousand in addition to her own settled upon her, and his commission purchasedââ¬Å" (Austen 179). It was enough for Wickham to marry Lydia and save the reputation of her and her family. Elizabeth Bennet did not know immediately that it was Darcy who intervened. However, the whole affair had an enormous effect on their relationship. Elizabeth Bennet had refused Mr Darcy when he had asked her to marry him. She was convinced that his was morally corrupted and arrogant man. But under the influence of subsequent events ââ¬â explaining letter, visit to Pemberly ââ¬â she started to change her opinions. She was not fully aware of her true feelings until sheShow MoreRelated With particular reference to the novel opening, how does Jane Austen1247 Words à |à 5 Pagesreference to the novel opening, how does Jane Austen present the role of women in pride and prejudice? Pride and Predujice With particular reference to the novel opening, how does Jane Austen present the role of women in pride and prejudice? Pride and prejudice was first published in 1893, this was a time when it just became acceptable for women to write and publish books. Pride and prejudice was set in the early 19th century in rural England. Pride and Prejudice is the story of Mr and Lizette Tallenthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06066974701665126540noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1969470969517331958.post-63149924865452581962020-05-05T16:29:00.001-07:002020-05-05T16:29:20.204-07:00Leadership Development Programs and Relations Question: Discuss about the Leadership Development Programs and Relations. Answer: Introduction: Using traditional methods to solve sustainability challenges in this globe has borne no fruits, and therefore it's high time both developed and developing nations start embracing systems thinking to address these challenges which shortly may cause many problems to development issues. Systems thinking is a concept that makes proper use of tools, habits, and ideas to develop the wanted understanding of the interdependent components of complex systems(Nguyen and Bosch, 2013, p.110). By understanding the complex system, one stands a better chance of coming up with a better solution to solve the challenges in question. Sustainability challenges, on the other hand, refers to obstacles that prevent equilibrium approach to economic or business related activities and societal benefit. Increasing women's participation in senior executive roles in Australia Corporation will be more suited in explaining how systems thinking can be used to solve sustainability challenges that face Australian corp orations as increasing the number of women in various companies is a wicked problem. Systems thinking analyses all the components of a system and make it easier to understand. By understanding the elements of the problem, the people charged with coming up with the solutions will find it simpler to develop a solution or solve the problem (Best and Holmes, 2010, p. 150). This will, therefore, help the organization or the society to fix their problems and be able to achieve their goals which may include sustainable development. The purpose of this essay will be to show how systems thinking can be used to solve or develop solutions to sustainability challenges. Further, this essay will demonstrate how using systems thinking can be used to establish solutions to critical sustainability challenges. Systems thinking help in exploring and integrating new ideas in the organization. These ideas lead to new business opportunities which help the firm to grow regarding a larger market share, more revenues, and even profits. The new ideas also help the organization to be more competitive than before as they may create a competitive advantage which makes the firm be able to compete globally with other established companies by either opening branches in other countries or embracing e-commerce technologies (Branson, 2011, p. 793). The new ideas also may involve with coming with new ways of packaging or even rebranding their products and services so as to attract more customers and even position their products in a higher position than those of their competitors. System thinking creates a more appealing vision of the organizational future. By having a well-defined concept, the corporation will have a clear goal and objectives to achieve, and this will mean that greater portion of the organization's resources will be directed towards the achievement of that well-set goal and objectives (Clarke, 2011, p. 500). This will help the firm to avoid wasting resources on some projects or goals which will not help the organization to achieve its future vision and mission. Hence, systems thinking contribute to give teams direction, and this helps them to be focused with less or no wastage of resources towards mean fewer goals and objectives. Systems thinking help to design new systems, and this contributes to creating innovative structures and systems of performing activities with more ease (Flood, 2010, p. 26). This helps in reducing resource consumption in the organization and even less workforce, and these saved resources can get used elsewhere to create more useful products and services which can be used to eliminate some challenges to sustainability in our society such as high prices due to strong demand for goods and services and less supply. It also helps in re-designing broken systems. Since systems thinking enables organizations to understand all components that make up the system, it becomes of greater use when needed to fix a broken system and restore its operations and even re-design it so that it can be more useful than before, and this helps to keep the organization in better condition for tackling its activities which contribute to come up with solutions to sustainability challenges in our nations (Mingers and White, 2010, p.1150). Helps organizations to deal with problems that are associated with change. Change is inevitable in many organizations and for them to be able to cope well with the unexpected changes which may be caused by the modification of legal regulations, tax rates, economic changes, the death of employees and even employee turnover they need to use systems thinking techniques(Mingers and White, 2010, p. 1150 ). This helps organizations survive and address the challenges that hinder their operations and prevent them from developing critical solutions to sustainability challenges which are facing many nations and preventing them from achieving their economic goals which in most cases include poverty alienation. Systems thinking provide a better way of learning new things and processes more quickly. This is because its rules are not complicated and they are straightforward and consistent as they don't change.They are the same from one system to another and even from organization to organization (Best and Holmes, 2010, p.150). This makes them easy to use, and this helps firms come up with critical or valuable solutions that can contribute to solving the problem of sustainability challenges in our country, and this would help to develop sustainable developments that are vital in making our lives better. Also, systems thinking provides a better and new way of making superior decisions and create strategies that help to solve problems and look for leverage points which can contribute to change the issue in question without forgetting about their goals and objectives (Jackson,2010, p.13). This ability makes them be able to help in coming up with solutions that will assist in solving sustainability challenges and also fulfilling their core missions that include creating value, making more profits and increasing shareholders value. Even though in agree that systems thinking help to solve sustainability challenges in our societies, I must agree that it also has some drawbacks which cannot be ignored. For the systems to work efficiently, it requires significant amount of investment in terms of organizational structures and the needed skills as people need to be trained in a series of interrelated topics so that the systems thinking can provide any meaningful solutions in tackling sustainability challenges which are dragging behind our economy (Goh, Brown, Spickett, 2010, p.307). This means that the organisations will have to divert some resources which could have been used to achieve firm's objectives and goals in this systems thinking and it is not a guarantee that the systems thinking will help to come up with the needed solution and this creates fear in some institutions and that is why some organisations are reluctant in embracing the systems thinking approaches. Systems thinking is also very comprehensive and complicated as it provides many alternatives and options but it does not give details of how to achieve the given choices hence the users of the systems thinking approach are forced to look for the ways of making those options on their own, and that's why many corporations ignore it as a way that can help to come up with critical solutions to sustainability challenges that are hindering sustainability development in our nation (Flood, 2010,p.180). Increasing women's participation in senior executive roles in Australian corporation as the wicked problem is going to show us how systems thinking can be used to solve this sustainability challenge in our corporations which may be in one way or another be preventing many Australian companies from achieving their goal. Through the use of systems thinking approach one will be able to avoid this wicked problem of denying women senior positions in many corporations by realizing that women have changed (Branson, 2011, p.793). This implies that many women nowadays have shifted much of their time from domestic roles to labor which can be paid and this has helped them to gain experience and characteristics which are needed so as to survive in a job environment which is dominated by men. This systems thinking approach will make many employers realize that women also has what it takes to succeed and thus helping to solve sustainability challenges in this nation. Through systems thinking many corporations will realize that leadership role have changed and they don't need men only to head and lead them like before. This shift in leadership roles has created an environment which is more conducive and consistent with the female roles in leadership, and this trend will lead to many corporations being used to female gender occupying top seats (Branson,2011, p.793). Systems thinking will also make companies change their organizational practices and avoid discriminating women because they have the same rights as their male counterparts. Through this, many women will be able to assume top seats in some corporation as there will be no discrimination and if it will be detected , courts in Australia are fighting day and night to make sure every citizen who faces employment discrimination gets his/her rights and this protection allows women to access leadership positions in this organisations and ended up doing pretty well in helping solve many global issues affecting our economy (Clarke, 2011, p. 500) . Change in organizational practices recognized by systems thinking has also embraced rewarding hardworking employees regardless of gender, and this has helped many women get promotions and assume top positions in many corporations (Davidson and Burke, 2011, p.280). Systems thinking has also caused Australian company to embrace to advocate for equal emp loyment opportunities actively, and this has caused many women to apply for senior executive roles in many organizations, and many ends up securing the advertised jobs and this has helped to come up with relevant solutions such as empowering women economically and this can solve some sustainability challenges. Embracing systems thinking will also enable corporations to realize that culture has changed in Australia and this progressive change has become of much importance to women who have skills and knowledge to run companies like men. Unlike the past where women with unique talents were not appreciated, nowadays systems thinking embraced in many organisations has helped women with individual talents to be recognized and this recognition has helped many women to access opportunities which have exposed them to business practices which have enabled them to gain the necessary experience needed to run big firms in Australia (Clarke, 2011, p. 500) Rewarding women in executive positions who excel in their roles will also encourage other women to feel motivated to apply for top-level jobs in Australian corporation. In conclusion, systems thinking should be embraced by all corporations. The adoption of systems thinking in organizations operations has proved to help firms understand themselves better. This understanding makes them come up with better decisions that enable them to effectively and efficiently advocate for solutions that will contribute to eliminating sustainability challenges that cripple our economy if not well addressed. References Best, A. and Holmes, B., 2010. Systems thinking, knowledge and action: towards better models and methods. Evidence Policy: A Journal of Research, Debate and Practice, 6(2), pp.145-159. Branson, D.M., 2011. Initiatives to place women on corporate boards of directors: a global snapshot. J. Corp. L., 37, p.793. Clarke, M., 2011. Advancing women's careers through leadership development programs. Employee Relations, 33(5), pp.498-515. Davidson, M.J. and Burke, R.J. eds., 2011. Women in management worldwide (Vol. 2). Aldershot: Gower. Flood, R.L., 2010. The relationship of systems thinkingto action research. Systemic Practice Galbreath, J., 2011. Are there gender-related influences on corporate sustainability? A study of women on boards of directors. Journal of Management Organization, 17(01), pp.17-38. Goh, Y.M., Brown, H., and Spickett, J., 2010. Applying systems thinking concepts in the analysis of major incidents and safety culture. Safety Science, 48(3), pp.302-309. Jackson, M.C., 2010. Reflections on the development and contribution of critical systems thinking and practice. Systems Research and Behavioral Science, 27(2), pp.133-139. Kaplan, A.M. and Haenlein, M., 2010. Users of the world, unite! The challenges and opportunities of Social Media. Business Horizons, 53(1), pp.59-68. Mai, T.V., 2010, August. Systems thinking approach as a unique tool for sustainable tourism development: A case study in the Cat Ba Biosphere Reserve of Vietnam. In Proceedings of the 54th Annual Meeting of the ISSS-2010, Waterloo, Canada (Vol. 54, No. 1). Matsa, D.A. and Miller, A.R., 2013. A female style in corporate leadership? Evidence from Quotas. American Economic Journal: Applied Economics, 5(3), pp.136-69. Mingers, J. and White, L., 2010. A review of the recent contribution of systems thinking to operational research and management science. European Journal of Operational Research, 207(3), pp.1147-1161. Nguyen, N.C. and Bosch, O.J., 2013. Systems thinking the approach to identify leverage points for sustainability: a case study in the Cat Ba Biosphere Reserve, Vietnam. Systems Research and Behavioral Science, 30(2), pp.104-115. Nguyen, N.C. and Bosch, O.J., 2013. Systems thinking the approach to identify leverage points for sustainability: a case study in the Cat Ba Biosphere Reserve, Vietnam. Systems Research and Behavioral Science, 30(2), pp.104-115. White, K., Carvalho, T. and Riordan, S., 2011. Gender, power, and managerialism in universities. Journal of Higher Education Policy and Management, 33(2), pp.179-188. Wiek, A., Withycombe, L., and Redman, C.L., 2011. Key competencies in sustainability: a reference framework for academic program development. Sustainability Science, 6(2), pp.203-218. Lizette Tallenthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06066974701665126540noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1969470969517331958.post-66071510337087002322020-04-06T14:26:00.001-07:002020-04-06T14:26:02.174-07:00El Greco Essays (1715 words) - Visual Arts, Art History, El Greco The Agony In the Garden, a mannerist style of art by EL Greco, proclaims a sense of spiritual power of religious faith which accomplishes El Greco's aim to move his audience. El Greco was born on the island of Crete and lived from 1541 to 1614. He represented the most characteristic figure of Spanish Mannerism. El Greco was influenced by and became acquainted with the art of Titian and Jacopo Bassano in Venice where he studied in 1566. In addition to visiting Italy, El Greco made his way to Rome, Parma and probably Florence. On his travels he became more familiar with the work of Parmigianino and the work of Correggio. In El Greco's use of form can be seen Florentine Mannerism. Venetian Mannerism can be seen in the peculiar brilliance of his coloring. The plans for the construction of the Escurial and the discussion of works of art being selected by Philip II, probably attracted El Greco to Spain. However, El Greco failed to satisfy the Italianate tastes of the King. He lived virtually uninterruptedly in Toledo from 1575 on. In Toledo he formed friendships with men of advanced beliefs and humanist interests. The monastic, from which his prime commitment came, were glad to decorate their churches and cloisters with his elevated visionary paintings. El Greco paintings bordered on a supernatural world of creative fantasy. Most of his paintings survive in a number of copies painted in his own hand. El Greco's studio which employed a large number of assistants also produced many contrasts of his works. People were very curious about his paintings with their unusual setting and flickering impressiveness. In The Agony In The Garden there are two planes displayed in the art work that are disconnected by a few bare branches that contain fugitive leaves. The upper plane consists of the vision of Christ set against a large rock with a few trees. Christ is kneeling in a reddish-purple robe, with hands stretched out toward the ground. He turns toward the floating angel who is painted in pearly greys. Behind the angel, on the left are spinning clouds. Preceding from an outline of an imaginary town, on the right, are soldiers carrying flags. The inconceivable impression of the picture is due to the contrast of not only passionate and cerebral but in terms of colour- between the two planes and their figural content as well. This painting is the last date of the El Greco pictures in Budapest and is from the last period of the artists life. The Biblical occurrence illustrated is standardized on two levels, one above the other. The group of the three sleeping apostles fill the lower plane. We find comparable groups of apostles in pictures by Giovanni Bellini. El Greco returns to Quattrocento etiquette, especially in the manner in which the sleeping gray-haired apostle bends his arm around his head. Of the abundant versions of this painting in the artist's own hand there is a smaller copy in the Museum at Lille, and other variants are to be found in the Episcopal palace in the Museum of Fine Arts in Buenos Aires. The variant most similarly related to the painting in Budapest is the larger-scale version in the Church of Santa Maria at Andujar which displays other works of mannerist art. The mannerist style thrived at the same time as High Renaissance and Baroque art. Mannerism, like many other names attached to so many other periods of art, was a name conceived in disdain and impudence. Maniera, meaning maner, was correlated with the artist who worked in the manner of someone else. Like an imitator who adapted and sometimes perfected the forms of another. However, there are characteristics of the Mannerist style which disconnected it from the period of the High Renaissance as well as the distinguishing it from the emerging Baroque. A number of crucial artist of Mannerism have displayed meaningful works. Only in the last ninety years has Mannerism come to be respected as an independent style in the history of art. Before representatives of the style were classified under either the Renaissance or the Baroque. Some of the most excellent Mannerist were banned from the gallery walls and the church altars. However, they produced works of great emotional impact. Probably the findings of El Greco early in this century provided for the re-judgment of Mannerism as a style in its own right. Mannerism became a style bleeding with imaginative content which had deliberately broken with reality, Lizette Tallenthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06066974701665126540noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1969470969517331958.post-35362957157486535052020-03-09T00:11:00.001-07:002020-03-09T00:11:02.450-07:00Free Essays on QuietQuiet My hand shook violently as I fumbled with my keys. I tried to quiet the jingling, tried to unlock the door quickly without making much noise, tried to get inside before he caught up with me. I turned the knob and rushed through the door, locking it with a click behind me. My heart pounded in my ears as I shoved my back against the closed wooden door and shut my eyes. I held my breath as the footsteps echoed down the hallway. I prayed silently as they drew nearer, hoping they would walk past the door and keep going. I heard the sound of another set of shoes, and then the flick of a switchblade being released. I waited for the sound of tearing flesh but none came. Instead, the second pair of feet walked off in the other direction, the person seemingly unharmed. My fingers tightened around the straps I'd been gripping as I waited for the sound of the blade being sheathed once more. The footsteps again began to move closer to the door, slowing down steadily. I nearly gave myself away when I felt something press against my lower leg, but I stifled the scream just before it left my lips. I slowly reached down and gently stroked the soft fur with shaking hands, afraid it might betray me with an attention wanting meow. My lungs felt like fire when I finally opened my mouth and breathed in the clean fresh air of my apartment. It was still a while longer before the pounding in my ears quieted and I forced myself to move. I slowly walked away from the door, sliding my hand along the wall to find the light switch. I flicked light onto the surroundings and waited for my eyes to adjust, then slowly headed towards the couch. I plopped down onto the closest bumblebee colored cushion and closed my eyes. I reached my arm out, trying to hit the snooze, for just a few more minutes I wanted to sleep. Suddenly, shook myself into full wakefulness rapidly remembering where I was. I leaned across the couch and picked up the phone at the other end... Free Essays on Quiet Free Essays on Quiet Quiet My hand shook violently as I fumbled with my keys. I tried to quiet the jingling, tried to unlock the door quickly without making much noise, tried to get inside before he caught up with me. I turned the knob and rushed through the door, locking it with a click behind me. My heart pounded in my ears as I shoved my back against the closed wooden door and shut my eyes. I held my breath as the footsteps echoed down the hallway. I prayed silently as they drew nearer, hoping they would walk past the door and keep going. I heard the sound of another set of shoes, and then the flick of a switchblade being released. I waited for the sound of tearing flesh but none came. Instead, the second pair of feet walked off in the other direction, the person seemingly unharmed. My fingers tightened around the straps I'd been gripping as I waited for the sound of the blade being sheathed once more. The footsteps again began to move closer to the door, slowing down steadily. I nearly gave myself away when I felt something press against my lower leg, but I stifled the scream just before it left my lips. I slowly reached down and gently stroked the soft fur with shaking hands, afraid it might betray me with an attention wanting meow. My lungs felt like fire when I finally opened my mouth and breathed in the clean fresh air of my apartment. It was still a while longer before the pounding in my ears quieted and I forced myself to move. I slowly walked away from the door, sliding my hand along the wall to find the light switch. I flicked light onto the surroundings and waited for my eyes to adjust, then slowly headed towards the couch. I plopped down onto the closest bumblebee colored cushion and closed my eyes. I reached my arm out, trying to hit the snooze, for just a few more minutes I wanted to sleep. Suddenly, shook myself into full wakefulness rapidly remembering where I was. I leaned across the couch and picked up the phone at the other end... Lizette Tallenthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06066974701665126540noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1969470969517331958.post-43770663168249824982020-02-21T14:35:00.001-08:002020-02-21T14:35:02.627-08:00Business plan Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 wordsBusiness plan - Assignment Example SolarWorld is a small scale business operating in the renewable energy industry, and the company was founded in 1999. The company is committed to the production and distribution of photovoltaic products across the major cities of the United States. The company raises most of its revenues from the sale of solar panels. The modern world is extremely aware of the threatening environmental issues like global warming and climate change, in which combustion of fossil fuels is a major contributory factor. In addition, fast depletion of non-renewable energy sources poses serious threats to the industrial world and personal lives because continuation of this trend would end up in severe energy crisis. In this context, renewable and potential energy sources like solar energy have greater scope, because they can serve the human/market needs without hurting the environmental sustainability (EPA). The products and services offered by the SolarWorld can really assist the modern world to meet its g rowing energy needs in an eco-friendly way. Currently, the SolarWorld serves the energy needs of many of the countryââ¬â¢s local government organizations and other reputed industrial sectors like auto manufacturing. The company maintains a potential workforce which is capable of delivering uninterrupted and quality services to its clients on a regular basis. The efficient supply chain operations of the company can have the ability to create value for its customers. Evaluating in a global scenario, the US renewable energy industry has been performing well over the years. The countryââ¬â¢s renewable energy represented 12.9 percent of the domestically generated electricity and 11.2 percent of the total power generation in 2013 (EIA). The solar industry in US employed over 143,000 people as of 2014. The firmââ¬â¢s target market is comprised of local government organizations, small scale industries, and households. These customer groups are really in need of energy to meet their Lizette Tallenthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06066974701665126540noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1969470969517331958.post-75679573011013009972020-02-05T09:38:00.001-08:002020-02-05T09:38:02.370-08:00Art History - Atlantis in Dubai, UAE Research PaperArt History - Atlantis in Dubai, UAE - Research Paper Example Hotel Atlantis is basically ocean themed and a major consideration in its design was to give visitors and guests in the hotel a feel of being under the ocean. Second theme on its design is that of a ruined and lost city below the sea, after the Atlantis. It is named after this mystical lost city. As a result, it is a rich source of ancient history, dating back to the 9600 BC although it is argued to be around 900 BC by a school of thought who thought that Plate was mistaken in his representations as to the dates that the city existed (Kleiner 112). The location of the mythical islands is also a matter of contention, with one school of thought claiming it is in the Atlantic while a majority believes that it is in the Mediterranean Sea. However, in our case, the hotel is located in the palm Jumeirah, an island in the artificial palm island in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. The hotel was designed to capture the Atlantis culture, the Arabic culture and give an underwater concept. It is a marvelous piece of architecture, rich in art, in the paintings, carvings and top notch murals. The hotel is owned by Kerzner holdings and Istithmar Company. Its design is hugely borrowed from the Atlantis Resort in Bahamas, another chain of Kerzner Holdings. The hotel opened in 2008, one year after it was started construction in 2007. Many consider this hotel as the trademark of the Jumeirah islands, an icon hotel in Dubai and also double as one of the most expensive hotels in the world (Kleiner 45). The Atlantis palm sits on more than one hundred and ten acres and includes one thousand five hundred and thirty rooms. As mentioned earlier, its design is strongly influenced by the Atlantis Paradise in the Bahamas. It was inspired by Sol Kerzner, who had envisioned constructing a hotel modeled on the Atlantis, a well-known mythical lost city. There is a long story behind the origins of this myth, Lizette Tallenthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06066974701665126540noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1969470969517331958.post-83801898704448544012020-01-28T06:01:00.001-08:002020-01-28T06:01:05.497-08:00Dietary Analysis and ReflectionDietary Analysis and Reflection Diet Analysis Summary Final MyPlate.gov was very informative. It was nice to start the class out with a website that was very detailed but still interesting so you werenââ¬â¢t overwhelmed with the vast amount of information. It was easy to maneuver and find the information you needed. It is a very useful tool for an individual to use so they can learn the proper portions of a healthy diet. The individual plan you can receive from a licensed dietitian on the Super Tracker portion of MyPlate.gov is a wonderful feature. It can keep track and inform you if you have reached your goal for each food group, how many calories youââ¬â¢ve eaten per day, and the target amount of physical activity you should be doing per week. Each food group section under the MyPlan portion of the SuperTracker gives you the exact amount of ounces needed for your personal calorie goal. It breaks down how much an ounce is in popular foods, for example, 1 ounce of bread is 1 regular slice and 1 ounce of brown rice is à ½ cup. The indiv idualized sample meal plans take the guess work out of planning your weekly meals. It is designed to meet your individual nutritional needs and your personal calorie goals. Unfortunately, I havenââ¬â¢t used it since it was a part of the assignment many weeks ago. Since my diet isnââ¬â¢t well balanced and I need to add healthier selections off all the food groups into my diet MyPlate.gov is a great place for me to start. It can help me do some weekly meal planning since that is a huge weakness of mine. I can make healthier choices for myself and my family with the help of MyPlate.gov. Carbohydrates are a huge weakness for me as I love sugary candies, breads, pastas, chips, and juices. Each one of my weaknesses has an excess amount of sugars. When I eat too many sugars my digestive tract delivers glucose to my bloodstream and that carries the glucose to my liver and body cells. However, my body cells do not need any additional glucose so it is stored as glycogen in the muscle and liver. Once those stores are full the body cells go from burning fat to burning the excess glucose which leaves excess fat floating in my bloodstream until itââ¬â¢s picked up by fatty tissues and stored. Unfortunately, the fatty tissues have an unlimited capacity to store fat. An excess of blood glucose can lead to type II diabetes which can lead to circulation problems and nerve damage. Low blood pressure and nerve damage can lead to loss of blood flow to the kidneys which damages them, increased likelihood of infections, and possible loss of limbs due to gangrene and amputation. How I can prevent type II diabetes is to reach a healthy body weight of 120 pounds. To do that I need to eat healthy meals that are moderate in calories low in saturated fat, high in vegetables, fruit, legumes, chicken, fish, and whole grains. I need to be physically active, and limit my alcohol intake. The best way for me to cut out the excess sugars in my diet is to switch the sugary candies and chips with fruit and vegetables. Change the breads and pastas I eat to 100% whole grain bread. Stop drinking fruit juices and replace them with water. Doing all this can also increase my soluble and insoluble fiber intake which can help reduce my risk if type II diabetes, alleviate or prevent constipation, and lower my risk for digestive tract cancers. The changes I have made this semester about my carbohydrate consumption are; I have replaced my breads and pastas with whole wheat breads and pastas. Iââ¬â¢ve increased the amount of vegetables and fruits Iââ¬â¢m eating daily. Unfortunately , I havenââ¬â¢t decreased the amount of chips and sugary candies. It has been and still is a very stressful time for me and when Iââ¬â¢m stressed I eat and I prefer to eat chips and candies. I have a great weakness for eating foods that are high in cholesterol and fat. Iââ¬â¢ve enjoyed eating items like shrimp Alfredo and hamburgers and French fries. I have an elevated risk of developing heart disease because I am overweight, I eat high cholesterol and fatty foods, and I am physically inactive. The recommended daily amounts of fat for someone like Me Is 37 to 66 grams; whereas my average daily intake was 75grams. The recommended daily amount of cholesterol should be less than 300mg; whereas my average daily intake was 367mg. If I continue to eat this way I will develop heart issues like hypertension, atherosclerosis which can lead to coronary heart disease or stroke; I am also at high risk for developing cancer. I can lower my blood cholesterol by focusing on low cholesterol foods, low saturated fat foods, and Trans fat free foods like whole grains, fruits, soy, vegetables, fatty fish, oats, and beans. I need to become more physically active. Even doing simple things can impact my physical activity level like using the stairs instead of the elevator or I can wash my car instead of taking it to a car wash. One of the best changes I can make to improve my health is to start eating fatty fishes like sea bass, herring, trout, and salmon. These fish are an excellent source of omega-3. Omega-3ââ¬â¢s can lower total cholesterol and LDL and can increase HDL. It can also lower the rates of some cancers by suppressing inflammation. Additional foods I can eat to fight cancer are crucifer vegetables like cabbage, cauliflower, and kale which boosts an enzyme in the body that fights cancer. All berries have a phytochemical that can slow down the growth of pre-malignant cells. Tomatoes have lycopene which can stop the growth of endometrial cancer. This semester I have decreased my red meat intake and have replaced it with chicken or turkey. When I cook at home I get a 3% fat ground turkey for our meals instead of ground beef. I have also changed the hamburg ers I make at home for turkey burgers or veggie burgers, and my family loves them. My biggest weakness with proteins is animal-derived proteins; I eat eggs almost every morning for breakfast and have an animal derived protein with almost every lunch and dinner. An excess amount of protein itself is not known to contribute to heart disease, but excess amount of animal-derived protein does. They add unnecessary fat calories and saturated fat to my diet. Eating all that animal-derived protein leaves out all the other sources of protein I can consume which are much healthier like whole grains, fruit, legumes, and vegetables. Since I eat a lot of animal-derived protein I have a higher risk in being obese, it causes adult bone loss, and I have a greater risk in heart disease, diabetes, and cancer. To lower my animal-deprived protein I can eliminate the eggs in my breakfast and eat oatmeal. For lunch I can have rice and beans instead of a lunch meat sandwich. For dinner I can make a tofu stir-fry instead of a grilled chicken breast. If I change at least one of my daily me als form animal-derived protein to vegetable-derived protein I can cut down the amount of cholesterol and saturated fat I consume. This semester I havenââ¬â¢t changed the types of proteins we consume. What I can do that wouldnââ¬â¢t change our routine to much is to switch out or eggs for egg beaters. For three tablespoons, which is the same as one egg, it has zero saturated fat and cholesterol but still has 5 grams of protein which is only 1 gram less than a normal egg but so much healthier. My diet is low in folate, vitamin C, and potassium; and it is high in sodium. A diet low in folate can lead to many problems like anemia, fatigue, headache, weakness, irritability, and mental confusion. Most adults are to have 400mcg a day of folate; my average was 186mcg per day. So I definitely need to consume more foods rich in folate like asparagus, pinto beans, and lentils. A diet low in vitamin C can lead to fatigue, joint pain, bone fragility, bruises, frequent infections, bleeding gums, and poor wound healing. Most adults are to have 75mg a day of vitamin C; my average was 49mg per day. So I definitely need to consume more foods rich in vitamin C like sweet red peppers, strawberries, and broccoli. A diet low in potassium can lead to confusion, muscle weakness, and paralysis. Most adults are to have 4700mg a day of potassium; my average was 1050mg per day. So I definitely need to consume more foods rich in potassium like lima beans, baked potato, and a banana. I can pick out s ymptoms that I suffer from, out of each of those deficiencies. A diet high in sodium is also very bad for my health. Over time my high sodium diet may damage the linings of my blood vessels in ways that makes hypertension more likely to develop. A high sodium diet can also lead to heart disease and stroke. Some of the foods I eat regularly that are high in sodium are chips, microwave popcorn, turkey dogs, and macaroni and cheese. All that food can easily be replaced with healthier options. The chips and popcorn can be replaced with the strawberries and sweet red peppers so I can also get the vitamin C I need. The turkey dogs and macaroni and cheese can be replaced with a baked potato and pinto beans. This semester I have been eating more fruits and vegetables so I fell like my folate, vitamin C, and potassium will be better but my sodium intake hasnââ¬â¢t been decreased. Iââ¬â¢m still eating my chips and convenient food. My diet is low on both calcium and iron. The recommended daily amount of calcium is 1000mg a day. There were days when I was just under that amount, 750mg, because I would have milk and cereal sometime during the day. However, there were some days where I would only consume 200 mg of calcium. That fluctuation and having more days where I consumed less calcium I am at risk for osteoporosis. Since calcium supplements are less effective than the calcium found in food sources I should increase my consumption of calcium rich foods like tofu, milk, and broccoli. The recommended daily amount of iron is 18mg a day. The average amount of iron I consumed was 12mg. Thatââ¬â¢s only because one day I had consumed 21mg; thatââ¬â¢s because 12 mg came from eating a fortified cereal. Other days ranged from 2-11mg. Having an iron deficiency I have a higher risk of becoming anemic, being weak and fatigued, having headaches, and impaired immunity. The best way for me to increase my iron consumptio n is to eat navy and black beans, spinach, and clams. I have tried to increase my calcium intake during this semester by eating more yogurt. Iââ¬â¢m not a big milk drinker but I like soy milk and almond milk. When we can get back into our condo I plan on making smoothies for breakfast again. I made it with tofu, soy milk, yogurt, spinach, a banana, and frozen fruit. It was delicious and full of nutrients. According to my BMI I am considered obese our book even calls me extremely obese. I absolutely, with every fiber in my being, hate that word. That one word can just get under my skin and make me so angry. I understand Iââ¬â¢m overweight and I need to lose all the excess pounds Iââ¬â¢m carrying, but donââ¬â¢t degrade me! That word has such negative connotations that it only makes you feel even worse about yourself. Is that what that word is meant to do? Is it meant to humiliate you into losing weight? If so it doesnââ¬â¢t work on me, it does the exact opposite. I get so angry and defensive, but inside Iââ¬â¢m embarrassed so I eat more and become unhappy. I already have such prejudices for being overweight that I donââ¬â¢t need a book to call me names. I canââ¬â¢t go to the grocery store and buy healthy food because I get comments from people asking if Iââ¬â¢m on a diet and getting a ââ¬Å"good for you for trying to be healthyâ⬠. Or if I go to the store to buy any type of junk food I always get the nasty stares or the comments of ââ¬Å"are you sure you should be eating thisâ⬠. So either way if youââ¬â¢re fat you canââ¬â¢t win. Never mind about going to the gym; if you want to find the most stuck up nasty people be an overweight person at a gym and theyââ¬â¢ll find you. I understand that one of the best things I can do to live longer and healthier is to lose weight, but I feel like if I do that then Iââ¬â¢m agreeing with society that Iââ¬â¢m not good enough for them just the way I am, and Iââ¬â¢m not ok with that. Finding out all the information about nutrition, and my specific diet, throughout this semester has made me realize I do need to make some changes. I have come up with 5 SMART goals to accomplish during the summer. My first goal is to make my meals more balanced with healthier selections. Starting Monday I will follow the MyPlate.org guidelines by adding more vegetables, fruits, whole grains, and dairy to my diet. I will do this by adding a fruit and vegetable to each meal and snack; having some type of dairy with each meal like low-fat cheese or yogurt; and changing all my carbohydrates to 100% whole grains. I will reassess my progress in 4 weeks. My second goal is to lower my daily sodium intake by 1000mg by the end of June. I will actively look for low sodium food to replace the high sodium food Iââ¬â¢m currently eating. Instead of having chips with my lunch Ill have carrots or celery. I will not sprinkle additional salt on to my food during meals. My average daily sodium intak e is at 3600mg so by the end of June I will have it to 2600mg or less and then reassess my sodium intake. Since a lot of my protein intake is from animals I would like to change that. My third goal is by the end of June one meal each day will be vegetarian. I will do this by substituting my animal protein with plant based protein. Instead of a turkey sandwich for lunch I can make a bowl of brown rice and beans; or for breakfast I can have oatmeal. Dinner I can make a tofu stir-fry with fresh vegetables. My fourth goal is to decrease the amount of sugary candies and chips I eat. My go to food when Iââ¬â¢m stressed, feeling sad or lonely is candies and chips. By the end of July I will be able to switch my dependence on candies and chips to exercise and eating healthier. When Iââ¬â¢m craving a candy Iââ¬â¢ll go and drink a glass of water and eat an apple. Instead of sitting on the couch and feeling sorry for myself Iââ¬â¢ll get up and go for a walk. My fifth and final goal is to be more active. By the end of July I will walk for 30 min on Monday, Wednesday, and Friday, and lift weights beginning with 3 reps of 25 on Tuesday, Thursday, and Saturday. By the end of July I will reassess my physical abilities to see if I can increase my routine. My feeling on this assignment was that it was interesting and eye opening. The only complaint I have is with the 7 paragraphs, at least for myself it wasnââ¬â¢t that clear on what you were wanting for each paragraph. The 4 bullet points you wanted added to each paragraph didnââ¬â¢t fit in with all the paragraphs. One of the bullet points asked for you to discuss your successful strategies; what if you havenââ¬â¢t changed any part of your diet to have any strategies. With the paragraph about MyPlate the 4 bullet points were hard to incorporate into it. I did somewhat enjoy the class; I was getting tired of every chapter telling me I was going to die of heart disease and cancer. I need to teach myself to not be so defensive about this subject and to stop thinking that trying to improve myself doesnââ¬â¢t mean the person who I was wasnââ¬â¢t good enough. Works Cited ChooseMyPlate.gov.ChooseMyPlate.gov. USDA, 2014. Web. 09 May. 2014. Heartorg Home Page.Heart.org. American Heart Association, 2014. Web. 09 May. 2014. Learn About Cancer.Cancer.org. American Cancer Society, 2014. Web. 09 May. 2014. Supertracker.Supertracker.usda.gov. USDA, 2014. Web. 09 May. 2014. Webb, Frances Sizer., and Eleanor Noss. Whitney.Nutrition: Concepts Controversies. 13th ed. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth Cengage Learning, 2013. Print. Lizette Tallenthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06066974701665126540noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1969470969517331958.post-89557570376017474582020-01-20T02:25:00.001-08:002020-01-20T02:25:03.461-08:00O Lazer :: ensaiosEste ensaio trata dos conceitos de lazer, que à © um dos requisitos que integram a existà ªncia dos seres humanos. Ãâ° por meio dele que os indivà duos encontram o prazer, o bem-estar, a sensaà §Ã £o de liberdade e muitos benefà cios para a saà ºde fà sica e mental. Breve histà ³rico sobre o lazer As civilizaà §Ã µes antigas jà ¡ utilizavam um conceito rudimentar de lazer como atividade de descanso e distraà §Ã £o. Roma, Grà ©cia, Antigo Egito, iniciaram tradià §Ã µes que sobreviveram aos sà ©culos e atà © hoje integram o rol de eventos e mecanismos de lazer. Em Roma, os jogos, no campo e na cidade, alà ©m de serviam a propà ³sitos religiosos, de acordo com a à ©poca do ano e o deus a quem homenageavam, tambà ©m constituà am lazer. Em qualquer dos casos, os dias sequenciais de jogos, exibià §Ã £o de danà §as lascivas, muito vinho, desordem e mà ºsica eram atividades de lazer. As termas e banhos, o teatro, os encontros no Forum ââ¬â local basicamente composto de comà ©rcio, prà ©dios administrativos e praà §a pà ºblica ââ¬â eram outras formas de obtenà §Ã £o de descanso e prazer. Em Roma e na Grà ©cia antigas o teatro tambà ©m surgiu como forma de homenagem aos deuses e lazer, na primeira com as comà ©dias e pantomimas e na segunda com as tragà ©dias. Na Grà ©cia, os jogos apareceram entre os soldados e os jovens com o propà ³sito de manterem a forma e, mais tarde, foram transformados no Festival Olà mpico, que acontecia de quatro em quatro anos, com finalidades religiosas e de agregar as 160 cidades-estados, uma vez que a Grà ©cia nà £o tinha uma unidade polà tica. Os jogos eram realizados na cidade-estado de Olà mpia, que recebia ââ¬Å"turistasâ⬠de toda a Grà ©cia. Os gregos nà £o tinham tempos de lazer, e os festivais religiosos, incluindo o Festival Olà mpico, era visto, tambà ©m, com esse fim. No Antigo Egito, a diversà £o era separada por classes e idade. Para os nobres, principalmente os jovens, a pesca e a caà §a no rio Nilo e a caà §a no deserto eram garantia de diversà £o. Ainda havia a luta e a nataà §Ã £o, esportes populares apreciados pela populaà §Ã £o em geral. Passeios de barco e pesca em famà lia eram muito praticados. A caà §a dos animais do deserto representou uma contribuià §Ã £o modesta à economia egà pcia, e logo se transformou em um esporte de ricos [...] A pesca com arpà £o e vara era realizada normalmente em pequenas balsas de papiro, o que era considerado uma agradà ¡vel diversà £o. A caà §a do hipopà ³tamo era, provavelmente mais que um esporte e sim um trabalho necessà ¡rio. Lizette Tallenthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06066974701665126540noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1969470969517331958.post-5557220021868235262020-01-11T22:47:00.001-08:002020-01-11T22:47:07.459-08:00Mass and Gravitational Potential EnergyWORK and ENERGY Work done by a constant force 1-The drawing shows a plane diving toward the ground and then climbing back upward. During each of these motions, the lift force acts perpendicular to the displacement , which has the same magnitude, 1. 7 ? 103 m, in each case. The engines of the plane exert a thrust , which points in the direction of the displacement and has the same magnitude during the dive and the climb. The weight of the plane has a magnitude of 5. 9 ? 104 N. In both motions, net work is performed due to the combined action of the forces , and . a. Is more net work done during the dive or the climb?Explain. b. Find the difference between the net work done during the dive and the climb. Answer: a. More net work is done during the dive. b. 6. 8 ? 107 J 2- Find the work done by a force through a displacement of 3m in the positive x direction Work-Energy theorem and kinetic energy 3-The mass of the space probe is 474-kg and its initial velocity is 275 m/s. If the 56. 0-m N force acts on the probe through a displacement of 2. 42? 109m, what is its final speed? Answer: 4-Example 2: Skier Gravitational Potential Energy, Conservative versus Nonconservative Forces 5-The gymnast leaves the trampoline at an initial height of 1. 0 m and reaches a maximum height of 4. 80 m before falling back down. What was the initial speed of the gymnast? Answer: 6-A man lifts a book of mass 0. 45 kg at a constant speed from a shelf 1. 2 m high to a shelf 2 m high 1) calculate: a)The change in PE b)The work done by the man c)The work done by gravity 2) If the book falls down from the second shelf, calculate its speed as it passes the first shelf, and its speed when it hits the ground. The Conservation of Mechanical Energy 7-A motorcyclist is trying to leap across the canyon by driving horizontally off a cliff 38. 0 m/s.Ignoring air resistance, find the speed with which the cycle strikes the ground on the other side. Answer: 8-The skateboarder in the drawing starts down the left side of the ramp with an initial speed of 5. 4 m/s. If nonconservative forces, such as kinetic friction and air resistance, are negligible, what would be the height h of the highest point reached by the skateboarder on the right side of the ramp? 9-The drawing shows a person who, starting from rest at the top of a cliff, swings down at the end of a rope, releases it, and falls into the water below. There are two paths by which the person can enter the water.Suppose he enters the water at a speed of 13. 0 m/s via path 1. How fast is he moving on path 2 when he releases the rope at a height of 5. 20 m above the water? Ignore the effects of air resistance. 10-The figure below illustrates the motion of a mass m = 300 kg as it slides along a track, which has smooth segments (frictionless). If the mass was released from rest at point A on the track, fill the table below. PEKEMEv A B C D E Nonconservative Forces and the Workââ¬âEnergy Theorem 11-The 8 kg mass shown in the Figure moves 5 m up an inclined (? = 30o) rough surface (? k= 0. 2) as a result of the applied tension (T = 40N).If the mass started from rest and neglecting the masses of the pulley and the string, find: a. The work done by the frictional force b. The work done by gravitational force c. The work done by tension d. The speed of the object at the end of its motion 12-From point A to B on the rough surface, the cyclist lost 2000J of energy due to the frictional force of the rough surface of the 10 m road. She started with an initial speed vA at point A, arriving at point B with a speed of vB. The cyclist barely made it to the flat part (point C) of the frictionless surface without pedaling.If the weight of the bike and the cyclist is 980N, and point C is located at h = 0. 5 m above the ground, find: a. The speed of cyclist at point B, vB b. The speed of cyclist at point A, vA c. The coefficient of kinetic friction, à µk , between the bike tires and the road. 13-The figure below depicts the motion of a mass m = 300 kg as it slides along a track, which has one smooth segment and two rough segments of kinetic friction coefficient of 0. 4. If the mass was released from rest at point A on the track, a. Find the point where the KE of the mass is zero (i. e. oint E where the mass comes to a complete stop) b. Plot (draw) the kinetic energy of the 300 kg mass as a function of position from point A until point D. [Show all work, use proper scale, show equations and substitution with units and show all points on the graph]. 14-The ambulance shown in the figure below (3000 kg) slides down a frictionless incline that is 10m long. It starts from rest at point A. Then it continues along a rough surface (BC) until it comes to a complete stop at point C. a. Calculate its speed at point B b. If the coefficient of kinetic friction of the rough segment (BC) is 0. , calculate the distance d the ambulance slides on before stopping. Power 15-Bicyclists in the Tour de France do enormous amou nts of work during a race. For example, the average power per kilogram generated by Lance Armstrong (m = 75. 0 kg) is 6. 50 W per kilogram of his body mass. a. How much work does he do during a 135-km race in which his average speed is 12. 0 m/s? b. Often, the work done is expressed in nutritional Calories rather than in joules. Express the work done in part (a) in terms of nutritional Calories, noting that 1 joule = 2. 389 ? 10-4 nutritional Calories. 16-You are working out on a rowing machine.Each time you pull the rowing bar toward you, it moves a distance of 1. 2 m in a time of 1. 5 s. The readout on the display indicates that the average power you are producing is 82 W. What is the magnitude of the force that you exert on the handle Graphical analysis 17- The graph below represents the kinetic energy, gravitational potential energy, and total mechanical energy of a moving block. Which statement best describes the motion of the block? a) Accelerating on a flat horizontal surface b) Sliding up a frictionless incline c) Falling freely d) Being lifted at constant velocity e) A fluid flowing in a river Lizette Tallenthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06066974701665126540noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1969470969517331958.post-520604028857111992020-01-03T19:11:00.001-08:002020-01-03T19:11:03.037-08:00Apocalypse Now vs Heart of Darkness Essay - 1120 Words Francis Ford Coppolaââ¬â¢s Apocalypse Now lacks the impact of its inspiration, Joseph Conradââ¬â¢s Heart of Darkness. While the basic elements of imperialism and human nature remain intact, the characters of the film bare little resemblance to their literary counterparts. The film serves as a re-interpretation of Conradââ¬â¢s novella, updated from 19th-century British imperialism in the Congo to a critique of 20th-century U.S. imperialism in Southeast Asia. Coppolaââ¬â¢s changes in setting and plot structure, however, force the film to sacrifice the character development so crucial in the literary work. This detracts from the overall effectiveness of the film. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The most important difference between novella and film is theâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦military. This type of moral direction deprives the viewer of the forced introspection created by the novella. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The film also depicts the character of Kurtz in a very different light. Conrad builds up the appearance of Kurtz so much that his first scene is intentionally anti-climactic. He is discovered to be an ailing, elderly gentlemen, malnourished and on the verge of death. Marlow himself is simultaneously impressed with and disappointed by Kurtz. He enjoys listening to the old manââ¬â¢s philosophies, but he is let down by Kurtzââ¬â¢s lack of realistic thinking. He has clearly lost his mind, and with it, some of his credibility and mysticism. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The character of Kurtz in Apocalypse Now, however, is never de-humanized as it is in Heart of Darkness. Coppolaââ¬â¢s casting of Marlon Brando as the eccentric army major forced Kurtzââ¬â¢s character to take on the burden of Brandoââ¬â¢s infamous weight problems. As a result, Kurtz was transformed from an emaciated, sickly old man to a powerful, overweight, middle-aged soldier. This transformation has been noted by many critics, most significantly Roger Ebert, who stated in a review of the recently re-released Apocalypse Now, ââ¬Å"In the film, Kurtz is portrayed by Marlon Brando, the father of American method actors, who lends weight (both physically and dramatically) to the figure of the megalomaniacal Kurtz. Brandos massive girth is all the more ironic for those familiarShow MoreRelatedHeart of Darkness vs. Apocalypse Now1031 Words à |à 5 Pagesoutstanding feat. Francis Ford Coppola s Apocalypse Now did not only that, but won Academy Awards fo r Best Cinematography and Best Sound. Coppola can not take all the credit for this enlightening movie. The film was loosely based off of Joseph Conrad s Heart of Darkness. Though Conrad was not credited in Apocalypse Now, his novella has a great impact on Coppola s cinematic masterpiece. Captain Benjamin Willard of Apocalypse Now and Heart of Darkness s Marlow are very much alike. Both are sentRead MoreHeart of Darkness vs. Apocalypse Now Essay816 Words à |à 4 Pages In Heart of Darkness and Apocalypse Now, both Joseph Conrad and Francis Ford Coppola create similar statements through their creations as they both centralize their views upon the effects of environmental changes that affect the human condition. The film Apocalypse Now vaguely reflects a similar message pursued by Conradââ¬â¢s novella, due to the difference in time period, place setting, and circumstances in which the film was created. Conrad wrote his novella during British colonization, focusingRead MoreComparative Essay1096 Words à |à 5 Pagesanalysis: ââ¬Å"Heart of Darknessâ⬠ââ¬Å"Apocalypse Nowâ⬠Student: Mora Vandenbroele Teacher: Azucena Estigarribia Year: 11th ââ¬Å"Aâ⬠ââ¬Å"Heart of Darknessâ⬠vs. ââ¬Å"Apocalypse Nowâ⬠It is very interesting how humans are so intrigued about the evilness in the world, and the dedication of some men to compare Hell with the Earthly horror. Joseph Conrad, a genius writer, took his time to show this with his masterpiece ââ¬Å"Heart of Darknessâ⬠that wasRead MoreIn Search of the Unknown: Apocalypse Now1584 Words à |à 6 PagesIn Search of the Unknown Apocalypse Now is a film based on the story Heart of Darkness, written by Joseph Conrad. By analyzing the book, the readers do not just understand the theme and plot of the story, but also makes readers look back in the 19th century Colonialism and see how the world worked under Imperialism. The movie, Apocalypse Now also correlates with the book, but this time the setting does not take place in the 19th century, but in the 20th century when United States was at war withRead More Transformation in Heart of Darkness and Apocalypse Now Essay1685 Words à |à 7 PagesTransformation in Heart of Darkness and Apocalypse Now à à à à à Since Francis Ford Coppolaââ¬â¢sà Apocalypse Now was based on Joseph Conrads novel, Heart of Darkness, it is possible to draw many parallels between the two works. Both can be interpreted as metaphors for a journey through the inner self, and each has its own particular message to convey. In many ways they also appear to have similarities to Arthurian Legend, in particular the quest for the holy grail, and other allegorical journeyRead MoreEssay on Compare and Contrast Heart of Darkness/Apocalypse Now1353 Words à |à 6 PagesApocalypse Now, directed by Francis Ford Coppola, is the story of Captain Willards journey up the Nung River in Cambodia to kill a general, Kurtz, who has lost control of himself. It is set in the Vietnam War and is a very gritty and affecting film. Imagine my surprise when I learned that it was sort of based on Joseph Conrads famous novella, Heart of Darkness. Conrads book, the tale of the sailor Marlowes African adventure, is a study on the evils of colonialism. The two stories at first glanceRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book Heart Of Darkness 706 Words à |à 3 PagesEnglish 202 17 October 2015 Marlow vs. Willard The stories in the book Heart of Darkness, by Joseph Conrad and the movie Apocalypse Now directed by Francis Ford Coppola are very similar. The main characters in both are similar, but do have their differences, like who they were before they took the job, the settings they were put in, . Before we can compare the characters, we have to compare the stories first. Apocalypse Now was inspired by the story Heart of Darkness. Even though Coppola based hisRead More Marlow Vs. Willard Essay1083 Words à |à 5 PagesMarlow vs. Willard Charles Marlow and Captain Willard have many characteristics that would make them alike and different. Marlow, from the novel Heart of Darkness, was a man who was on a mission through Cambodia to find Kurtz. Captain Willard, from the movie ââ¬Å"Apocalypse Nowâ⬠, was a man on a mission to exterminate a fellow member of the United States Armed Forces, Kurtz. ââ¬Å"Apocalypse Nowâ⬠is a Vietnam parallel of the novel Heart of Darkness. While both these men were on a search for a man, theyRead MoreJoseph Conrad s Heart Of Darkness And Francis Ford Coppola s Film Apocalypse1785 Words à |à 8 Pagesculture has popularized the idea of good vs evil but the concept is far more complex than simply drawing a battle line between two individuals or groups looking to overcome the other in the name of good or evil. Man in general is quite capable of carrying out every kind of evil, no matter how righteous or pure, without any influence from supernatural forces. Works such as Joseph Co nrad s novel Heart of Darkness and Francis Ford Coppolaââ¬â¢s film Apocalypse Now illustrate the journey of man into theirRead MoreHow to Read Lit Like a Prof Notes3608 Words à |à 15 Pagesindirectly c. Symbolic Vampirism: selfishness, exploitation, refusal to respect the autonomy of other people, using people to get what we want, placing our desires, particularly ugly ones, above the needs of another. 4. If Itââ¬â¢s Square, Itââ¬â¢s a Sonnet 5. Now, Where Have I Seen Her Before? a. There is no such thing as a wholly original work of literatureââ¬âstories grow out of other stories, poems out of other poems. b. There is only one storyââ¬âof humanity and human nature, endlessly repeated c. ââ¬Å"Intertexualityâ⬠ââ¬ârecognizing Lizette Tallenthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06066974701665126540noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1969470969517331958.post-74710968605608686842019-12-26T15:38:00.001-08:002019-12-26T15:38:02.576-08:00An Interview With A Social Work Practitioner - 1243 Words Evidence-based practice uses empirically supported interventions to provide clients with effective therapeutic treatments. There are four important areas to gather information from when engaging in evidence-based practice. These four areas include: scientific evidence, clientââ¬â¢s needs, clinical expertise, and service context. As students, our clinical expertise is still growing; therefore, it is valuable to reach out to practitioners with experience in our area of study. My main learning circle topic is depressive disorders and my sub-topic is depressive disorders in elementary aged children. This paper will discuss the information gathered from an informative interview with a social work practitioner who has experience in working with children and depression. I conducted an email interview correspondence with Dr. Elizabeth Anthony who has extensive education and experience with youth under 18. Dr. Anthony is currently an associate professor in the School of Social Work at Ariz ona State University. She teaches courses, conducts research, and acts as an advisor. She has a Masters in Counseling Psychology and a Masters of Social Work as well as a PhD in Social Work. Dr. Anthony has several trainings that are applicable to the treatment of elementary-aged children with depressive disorders. She received a clinical training from the Beck Institute in Philadelphia for Cognitive Behavior Therapy for Children and Adolescents. Additionally, she received clinical and researchShow MoreRelatedSocial Media And The Public Relations Industry1635 Words à |à 7 Pages The Use of Social Media in the Public Relations Industry As technology advances, social media has become more prominent in the public relations (PR) industry. Many PR practitioners now utilize social media to interact with their publics, in attempts to have strong two-way symmetrical communication and build relationships with them. I chose the topic of ââ¬Å"The Use of Social Media in the PR Industryâ⬠because I have a great interest in how practitioners use this newly developed communication mechanismRead MoreHow Do Early Childhood Practitioners Use Research Techniques Develop Their Understanding Of Children s Needs And Development1427 Words à |à 6 PagesThe present work analyses the findings of an interview to a practitioner, with the purpose to find out How do Early Childhood Practitioners use research techniques to develop their understanding of childrenââ¬â¢s needs and development. The practitioner interviewed is an Assistant Teacher in a nursery. She is working with children 3 to 4 years old. She has Level 2 and 3 In Early Childhood Studies and another courses that complete her education. Currently she is studying level 4 and 5 part time in theRead MoreAn Interview At A Social Service Centre Essay1444 Words à |à 6 Pages 1. Introduction In this report I will identify and critique an interview of important skills and lack of them towards a client by a social service practitioner. Within this report I will identify positive and negative aspects that affect the efficiency of the Help process. This meeting is held at a Social service centre by Barbara. It is the first meeting between the pracitioner and her client JinLing, a Chiniese migrant who is unhappy with her job situation. 2. Micro Skills 2.1 IdentificationRead MoreEffective Communication Skills And How Sexual Assault Workers Can Help Further A Client s Healing Process1415 Words à |à 6 PagesEffective communication skills are important in everyday life, from home to work and even social outings. Working with trauma patients it is vital to have effective communication skills. In particular those healing from child sexual abuse, sexual violence and domestic abuse (Sanderson, 2013). The American Psychological Association (2015) defines trauma as and ââ¬Ëemotional response to a terrible event such as rape...reactions include; flashbacks, nausea, unpredictable emotions, strained relationshipsRead MoreCrisis Communication Case Study1311 Words à |à 6 Pagesin Perceptions on Social Media Use in Crisis Communication between Vietnamese Organizations and Stakeholders 10.2.1. Most Vietnamese organizations misunderstand that their stakeholders seek and share crisis information on social media. It was concluded in both interview (1a) and survey (1b) that Vietnamese organizations believe their stakeholders seek and share news on social media frequently. Nine out of 12 interview participants agreed that most stakeholders would prefer social media for an organizationââ¬â¢sRead MoreEthical Issues in Social Networking851 Words à |à 4 PagesWhen social networking becomes a topic of discussion, everyone sees it as a web based interaction between human beings in order to stay in contact. However, many are not aware that social networks actually operates on different levels. (Nanda, n.d.) outlines, quite some time ago, when there were limited means of communication, social networking happens at functions where friends and family get together under one roof. Social networking has always been common but as for now, the way it is conductedRead MoreNegative Attitudes Of Mental Health768 Words à |à 4 Pages The majority of research has found that negative attitudes in mental he alth practitioners and the general public towards individuals with severe mental illness can hinder proper treatment. Corrigan (2004) stated that persons with mental illness would avoid seeking treatment due to feelings of shame. Hugo (2001) stated that the negative attitudes of mental health practitioners towards consumers, or individuals who have at one point experienced mental illness, is often projected onto the consumerRead MoreProfessional Interview : Nurse Practitioner Core Competencies1543 Words à |à 7 PagesProfessional Interview There is no better way of learning about a future role or positions, then getting opinions and viewpoints from someone who has experience your field of study. Having otherââ¬â¢s viewpoints and critiques can be important to your decision making process related to pros and cons of that particular field of choice. This enables you to gain perspective and insight of job duties, and a viewpoint of the real environment. Nurse Practitioner Core Competencies Nurse Practitioner Core CompetenciesRead MoreWhy Men Choose Different Childcare Sectors1392 Words à |à 6 Pages4.0 Methodology 4.1 Principles This small scale research project aimed to consider and highlight why men choose different childcare sectors, in addition gathered the views of female practitioners on this question. The underlying principle for this research originated from the extensive research carried out prior and during this process, and the interest into this subject area from first hand experiences which resulted in the literature review and the rationale behind the research project. 4.2Read MoreSocial Injustice : A Devastating And Crippling Effect On Persons948 Words à |à 4 Pages Social injustice can have a devastating and crippling effect on persons, both physically, emotionally, mentally, and spiritually. Injustice carries with it the potential to trigger life events that negatively affect individualsââ¬â¢ health, lifestyle, and relationships with family members, friends, and the workplace (Hays Erford, 2014). Currently, in the United States, there are many and more individuals and groups who struggle to overcome past and present prejudices in the areas of housing, education Lizette Tallenthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06066974701665126540noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1969470969517331958.post-2487872844019074442019-12-18T11:26:00.001-08:002019-12-18T11:26:03.516-08:00The Violence And Police Brutality Essay - 932 Words I grew up in an urban environment and many times were faced with much adversity. Iââ¬â¢ve seen depression, drug addiction, violence and police brutality. There are many past events that Iââ¬â¢ll never forget so whenever I see or hear certain things I get emotional. The reason for getting emotional is because the connection to the past. According to ââ¬Å"Black Rage in New Orleansâ⬠as ââ¬Å"African Americans grew in the nationââ¬â¢s cities, it did not take long for white officers to develop an ââ¬Å"us versus themâ⬠mentality as they encountered African Americans on a daily basis. Consequently, they were often ready to let African Americans know who was in charge by utilizing any and all methods of police repression. Consequently, the term police brutality was all encompassing to African Americans during the postwar period. It included police homicides; unlawful arrests; assaults; threatening and abusive language; the use of racial slursâ⬠. For example, Eric Gardner, an American man from New York were choked to death by a New York police officer. New York Times report that he was shoved to the ground gasping for air, panicking ââ¬Å"I canââ¬â¢t breatheâ⬠. Eric Gardner was a victim of police brutality and like many other victims didnââ¬â¢t get any justice for the murder. CNN leaked footage of Eric Gardner being murdered and after seeing it I got emotional. The connection of constantly seeing police brutality and nothing being done about it made me frustrated. Another example is the power of music andShow MoreRelatedThe Violence Of Police Brutality907 Words à |à 4 Pagesit is crucial to note that police brutality is not synonymous to racism against a particular group. However, there is a stigma that police often racially profile a specific African Americans. In February 2015, two cases of police brutality did not involve African Americans; instead the two victims were a Hispanic shot and killed in Washington State and an Indian-American severely paralyzed in Alabama. Even with this considered, of late, a majority of police brutality cases have involved minoritiesRead MoreThe Violence Of Police Brutality1046 Words à |à 5 PagesEverywhere you look there is a new video or story of police brutality. These stories fill the news and cog everyoneââ¬â¢s social network feeds. At the same time the president is giving a speech on the topic, thousands of people are marching with ââ¬Å"Black Lives Matterâ⬠as their battle cry. We all know the names Eric Garner, Michael Brown, Freddie Gray. How can our society continue with this devastation done to us by the people meant to protect us? How could anyone let it become this atrocious? The simpleRead MoreThe Violence Of Police Brutality1407 Words à |à 6 PagesPolice brutality has been going on for quite some time now and it has caused many of the violence we see nowadays. A lot of police brutality is heard to be caused by racism. Althou gh it may seem like logical thinking, people need to realize poverty may get a person to be mentally ill. A mentally ill person cannot always control themselves, and they can hurt others with no reason. Police deal with these people and after time working as officers they become paranoid, and respond aggressively in situationsRead MoreThe Violence And Police Brutality1255 Words à |à 6 Pagesremember a conversation not too long ago with a friend. We were discussing the gang violence and police brutality that has recently caught the media attention. This stuff has been going on for years, if not decades and we couldnââ¬â¢t understand why some people still were negative towards the Black Lives Matter movement. After that talk I was inspired to write about the violence in my community, South Side Chicago. The violence in Chicago is a something that has remain fresh with me but has slowly gain awarenessRead MoreThe Violence Of Police Brutality2355 Words à |à 10 Pagesââ¬Å"HANDS UP! DONââ¬â¢T SHOOT!â⬠The Rise of Police Brutality ââ¬Å"I canââ¬â¢t breathe! I canââ¬â¢t breathe!â⬠These were the last words of Eric Garner, a middle-aged African American man. Garner died at the hands of multiple police officers who were trying to restrain him for selling cigarettes. These sorts of images are showcased on television way too often. To the point that some people feel helpless, they know that they alone do not have the power to overthrow the superiority of an officer. So they have really noRead MorePolice Brutality And Police Violence Essay1392 Words à |à 6 PagesPolice brutality and police militarization have become a hot topic in the United States of America. There are many cases where police officers motives are being questioned, leading the public into an uproar. Just to name a few of these cases, we have Micheal Brown from Fegurson, Missouri, that started it all, which took place on Augest 19th, 2014. We also have Eric Garner from New York, taking place July of 2014. July of 2016, Alton Sterling of Baton Rouge and Walter Scott from South Carolina inRead MoreThe Violence Of Police Brutality964 Words à |à 4 PagesKillings among young men of color has risen in these past few years during altercations with the police. African-American and Latin-American men are dying for reasons such as rush of judgement and possible acts of racism. These acts that are being committed are considered the term of police brutality. Police officers seem to be shooting unarmed men of color as the ultimate solution when being confronted with these altercations. These three examples I will provide will show how many young minorityRead MoreThe Violence Of Police Brutality Essay1126 Words à |à 5 Pagescitizens receive from the police in addition to how the citizens interact with police. Video footage has shown police brutality that is sometimes questionable, which often dictates on the how the community views them by causing tension. Accusations of Police brutality is nothing new but it isnââ¬â ¢t until recently that it is being recorded and it is difficult to correct the actions of someone if there is not enough evidence provided. Recent advancements in technology police accountable for their actionsRead MoreThe Violence Of Police Brutality Essay982 Words à |à 4 PagesOn August 9, 2014 in Ferguson, Missouri, an 18 year old boy named Michael Brown was fatally shot by police officer, Darren Wilson. The circumstances of the shooting resulted in protests and a vigorous debate between the relationship between law enforcement and civilians. Many people have been demanding body cameras for police in hopes of minimizing the number of incidences of police brutality around the U.S. The footage may support or implicate officers, like Wilson, whose actions are in questionRead MorePolice Brutality And Gun Violence1303 Words à |à 6 PagesHistory or Ferguson Police brutality and gun violence that is associated with the police is continuing to be a topic that is constantly in the headlines. Gun violence is a huge problem in our society, but what is an even bigger problem is that most of the gun violence occurring these days is from our local police officers. George Wayne Smith wrote the article, ââ¬Å"Blood Cries Out from the Ground: Reflections on Fergusonâ⬠with the hope of informing people of this type of violence. The article focuses Lizette Tallenthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06066974701665126540noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1969470969517331958.post-70180328782643211572019-12-10T08:09:00.001-08:002019-12-10T08:09:03.138-08:00What Is Communication Theory free essay sample Bibliographic Information Author by Shirley Tyler, Christopher Kossen and Charmaine Ryan (1999) Book Title Communication: a foundation course Published by Prentice Hall Australia, 1998 Article Title Chapter 2 What is Communication theory? Erskineville, NSW: Pearson Education Australia Page 8-31 What is Communication theory? Summary Of Reading Purpose The purpose of this reading is to give readers an appreciation of the complexity that is involved in a communication process. Their principal components and competencies involved, the authors also discuss and shed light on the array of theories and concepts widely available, their pros and cons when being used in the communication process. Expounding on the processes of communication theory models, their strengths and weaknesses, and the areas or circumstance that will benefit from their application. Humans are creatures of perception; likewise in a communication process perception is imbedded into its very core. Perception is what helps one to determine what is being communicated and make sense out of what is being seen or heard. We will write a custom essay sample on What Is Communication Theory? or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Some important aspects of decoding perception is through task and audience analysis, which helps to make the work of communication much more manageable, efficient and effective. The authors aim at giving the readers an understanding of the communication process by relating and drawing parallels to real life situations. Thus giving the readers an insight of what is involved and how best to communicate a given task or assage to a given audience. Article Focus To understand Communication Theory we need to first look into the terms communication and theory. Communication is the act of exchanging thoughts, messages, or information by usage of speech, signals, writing, or behavior. It can be in spoken or unspoken words, in the way a body moves, in a scent, in an expression or just in a touch. Communication can be an abstract form of art or to some a science that can be explain. Very much like the quote that is being used in this article by the authors from Barker. ?defining communication is similar to trying to define love. Intuitively, you feel you understand it, but its difficult to put into words. [and that]? communication theorists have never completely agreed on a single definition of communication. (Baker 1984, p5) Abstract from Communication: A Foundation Course, Tyler, Kossen and Ryan p9 With all said the purpose of communication is the ability to comprehend and express an idea, a message or a thought. It is an exchange of knowledge and information, in order for communication to be effective; the authors introduce and explore some of the communications theories in this chapter. Before we look into the different theories, let us look into and understand the idea of a theory. Theory is a clarification or explanation; theories can be a principle or idea that is proven or not proven. It can be base on a belief or an assumption to explain certain things around us. The four theories of communication that being mention in this chapter includes: 1. The Linear Process Model 2. The Interactive Process Model 3. The Transactional Process Model 4. The Structuralist Perspective The Linear Process Model is a well-known model of communication developed by Shannon and Weaver in 1949, as the typical example of a transmission model of communication; this model reduces communication to a process of transmitting information. However some commentators have claimed that the Shannon and Weavers model has a much wider application to human communication than a purely technical one. Theory 1: The Linear Process Model The components of the Linear Models are: Senderthe source Receiverthe destination Messagethe information Code the form the message takes Channelthe means or medium used Noise physical interference, for example sound light etc. Abstract from Communication: A Foundation Course, Tyler, Kossen and Ryan p16 The Linear Model is the best-known example of the informational approach to communication. It is also the most influential model of communication; which has yet been developed, as it reflects a commonsense understanding of what communication is. The Shannon and Weavers model reflects, that communication consists of a Sender passing a Message to a Receiver, this message has a form- code and is passed through a middle also know as channel before reaching the receiver. Noise is a dysfunctional factor: any interference to the message traveling along the channel that may lead to the message received being different from that sent. Theory 2: The Interactive Process Model The Interactive Process Model looks into the weakness of the Linear Model which views communication as a one-way process. In the Interactive Model it assumes that all communication is happening all the time because people will interpret aspects of behaviors and appearance regardless with or without intention. Unlike the Linear Model, the Interactive Model incorporates the notion of feedback; which indicates that the receiver is an active participator of the communication process by providing a responds, regardless of its form verbal or non-verbal. The Interactive Model like the Linear Model includes the idea of noise. However, in the Interactive Model the noise is further defined. Besides the physical noise, the Interactive Model also includes Psychological noise such as one emotional, expectation, biases etc and Semantic noise such as a persons ability to comprehend and understand, semantic factors include the influence that culture have on an individual capacity to interpret what is being communicated. Theory 3: The Transactional Process Model The Transactional Process Model states that we receives and send information simultaneously when communicating. In this model, communication is an on going process and is constantly changing and taking shape, which is influence or tinted by our previous communication efforts. The Transactional Process Model also implies that when we communicate we are in some form of relationship with the receiver or sender, formally or informally. As a whole the Transactional Process Model gives a much wholesome view of communication. Theory 4: The Structuralist Perspective Structuralist Perspective is also known as Semiotics which classify signs or sign systems in relation to the way they are transmitted, depends on the use of codes that an individual sounds or letters means, the body movements that shows attitude or emotion, or as general as the clothes they wear. Other aspects of the communication covered in this article; includes perception and task analysis process, which help to make the work of communication more manageable. Comments Personally, I believe I have only cover the tip of the iceberg for this Article. Personally, I like the Transactional Process Model best out of all the other models and theories. While the Transactional Process Model is considered one of the more advance model of communication I believe that human communication is still evolving, changing and growing, for instance in this digital age communication over the internet has change greatly the way we relate to on another and even the form of our communication. References * Carey, James (1989): Communication as Culture. New York: Routledge (Chapter 1, A Cultural Approach to Communication) * Ellis, Russell Ann McClintock (1990): If You Take My Meaning: Theory into Practice in Human Communication. Lizette Tallenthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06066974701665126540noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1969470969517331958.post-15789413069285372802019-12-02T19:50:00.001-08:002019-12-02T19:50:03.695-08:00Yanmamo Culture Essays - Yanomami, Napoleon Chagnon, Monogamy, War Yanmamo Culture There are many differences between the South American Yanomamo culture and the North American culture that we have adapted to, but just at there is culture diversity between us, we have some similarities. The ethnography, which is chose, was "Yanomamo" written by Napoleon A. Chagnon, anthropologists. Chagnon tells us how to it was to live among the Yanomamo family, political and warfare system versus the American Culture. The Yanomamo are of patrilineal culture, male oriented and very sexist. For some reason they believe that, they are superior to women, so do some men in American culture. However, they are jolted back reality when the law gets involved, unfortunately Yanomamo men don't have this wake up call. Marriage is cross-cultural perspective. Yanomamo marriages are much different from that of American marriages. Yanomamo women are treated as materialistic objects and promised by their father or brother to a Yanomamo man in return for reciprocity. The reciprocity could be another Yanomamo women or political alliances. The trades are often practiced in the Yanomamo culture. Polygamy is also a part of the Yanomamo culture. Yanomamo women are kept in the male's possession. The Yanomamo man tries to collect as many wives as he possibly can in order to demonstrate his power and masculinity. As polygamy in American Culture is referred to as bigamy which is against the law. Besides, polygamy, the practice of infanticide plays a role in the lack of women in their society. Yanomamo prefer to parent a male child rather than a female child, so in case a female is born she is killed at birth. This again proved their sexist beliefs that women are inferior. Many Yanomamo women fearing their husbands kill a female infant to avoid disappointing their so-called"better half". To the people of American culture certain procedures of murdering a new born baby would be considered brutal, horrific and mutilation. But to the Yanomamo choking an infant to death with a vine, suffocating the infant by the placing a stick across her throat, or simply throwing the child against a tree and leaving it to suffer and then die is normal. Yet some Americans would also suggest that abortion is just like murder also, so what's the difference! When an acceptable child is born into a Yanomamo family the mother breast-feeds him for a relatively long time. Children are nursed until they reach the age of at most, three or four. As long as the mother breast-feeds she is less likely to be fertile. This is a natural contraceptive. But if a new infant is born it will starve to death, because the older sibling would drink most of the milk, specially if it is a female infant. Male children grow up to be hunters and worriers. Female children although inferior (according to the Yanomamo) are valuable objects of trade and political alliances. A confusing aspect of the Yanomamo marriages is, even though polygamy is freely practiced so is monogamy but only for the women. Adultery, just like in American culture, is inexcusable to the Yanomamo. In this topic similarities make a breakthrough in both cultures. If relationship between an American woman and an American man goes putrescent and the woman becomes promiscuous violence is only expected by the man. The problem is assault and battery charges can get you into a lot of trouble, not to mention how much you would have to pay a lawyer. But Yanomamo mean get away with their violent retaliation for being disrespected because again there are no laws protecting Yanomamo women not that American women are always protected by the law, it's just a myth. The punishment for the Yanomamo women who is only suspected of having an affair with another man is being beaten with a club, burned, shot with a barbed arrow, or the man decides to detach a limb (ex. Arm, leg...) with an ax or machete. Even though it seems as though women are expendable is this culture she may have some one who would aid her if she needed help, her brothers. A Yanomamo women's endeavor and search for aid is not always successful espically if her brothers are in a remote village that you could reach if you walked for a couple of days. But if her brothers are around and close enough for some strange reason she might get a little more respect (not too much). Alliances or formal pacts between groups are incorporated through trade and feasting. The relationships between these two parties are strengthened when the exchange of Lizette Tallenthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06066974701665126540noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1969470969517331958.post-84089803024652054972019-11-27T06:36:00.001-08:002019-11-27T06:36:02.462-08:00Fitzgerald essaysFitzgerald essays > Francis Scott Fitzgerald had a wild and tragic life. Much of his life is not common knowledge to the average person and is definitely not taught in schools. If some of these interesting and funny anecdotes were given; F. Scott Fitzgerald would have a larger following and be comparable to the late Jim Morrison, the lead singer and songwriter of the classic rock band, The Doors. Morrison's works including poems and songs have been made into two anthologies. Both writers had an alcohol problem and had unstable relationships with their significant others. Fitzgerald's life is more interesting than Morrison's by far, though most of the younger generations do not read Fitzgerald for recreation like they listen to The Doors' music. After reading some biographies on Fitzgerald's life, it was clear how much of his real life he used in his literary works. This paper will touch on some of influences that are most obvious due to the time factor that this had to be created under. > Fitzgerald had many influences and inspirations in his short lifetime and used as much of his life experiences in his writing as he possibly could. He mostly used a few facts and elaborated the rest of the story with his own imagination. The majority involve his wife, Zelda Sayre Fitzgerald, money, and alcohol with Princeton College and various role models thrown somewhere in the mix of ingredients for this literary legend. His colleague, Edmund Wilson, whom he met and became close friends with at Princeton, wrote an analysis of Fitzgerald in 1922 entitled "Literary Spotlight." Wilson claimed that Fitzgerald had three key influences: the Midwest, his Irishness and alcohol. Before sending his unsigned work to be submitted in March 1922's edition of Bookman, he sent it to Fitzgerald, who asked him to remove the drinking material along with an anecdote on his army days. Fitzgerald told Wilson that his only influence was Zelda. "The most enormous influence on me in the ... Lizette Tallenthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06066974701665126540noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1969470969517331958.post-66653438581071499792019-11-23T14:10:00.001-08:002019-11-23T14:10:03.144-08:00Assisted Dying EssayAssisted Dying Essay Assisted Dying Essay Assisted Dying PHI: 200 Mind and Machine July 23, 2012 Assisted Dying Physician-assisted dying and euthanasia are compromising dilemmas between what is forbidden and what should be acceptable when the dying is at the end-of-life cycle. The idea of accelerating death is a topic that generates disharmony for physicians, lawmakers and those involved in the palliative and end-of-life care circumstances. So is it inhumane to force the terminally-ill to suffer while they prefer to hastening death by a physician? According to Susan Wolfââ¬â¢s paper on her fatherââ¬â¢s death, she is one person would never want to accelerate the causing of death by euthanasia or assisted suicide. Let me start by stating my personal belief on this subject. I am a proponent of physician-assisted dying and euthanasia and believe that people have a right to a make decision, if capable, to longer go through treatment and end their life peacefully. I stand firm behind my statement assuming that the terminally-ill patient has been presented with every possible option available to them and comes to their own decision to end pain and suffering through assisted dying. So I try to place myself in Susanââ¬â¢s position to see if I would respond in the same manner as her. It is quite the conundrum. It becomes difficult for me to imagine sitting by a loved oneââ¬â¢s bedside watching them suffer every day and not support their conscious choice to end their life. Although death is not difficult for me to grasp, I do not think I could have any part in the facilitation of dying other than respecting their decision. Who is for me to say that a person should take every medical option possible to prolong the inevitable? But with the decision to let people take control of their own life, who will then will take the burden to assist in the processâ⬠¦an answer I do not have. I feel that Susan lacked accountability in her duty as a designated proxy decision-maker when she realized the health professionals poorly informed her father about maintaining comfort after termination of artificial nutrition and hydration. She made no notion to help him understand what information she was aware of to help him understand his options. She quotes, ââ¬Å"convinced now that he had no choice, my father soldiered onâ⬠(Wolf, 2008, p. 24). Perhaps it was for selfish reasons or held onto the idea that it seemed like a story with conflicting versions and possible trajectories (Wolf, 2008, p. 24). Perhaps she held on to tight to her ethical beliefs and left it to the professionals to answer for his slow progression in death. My response to this is that first, I am a strong proponent of ending suffering to all sentient beings. If an incident occurred were information was held from my loved one or presented in an unclear manner, it would be my duty to ensure I bring in additional resources to help communicate options that would cease suffering. Regardless of my personal stance on assisted dying, I feel a stronger sense to collect, research, and bridge any gap of communication that could help someone. Although there could be some missing pieces to this Lizette Tallenthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06066974701665126540noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1969470969517331958.post-40234172839481357292019-11-21T05:09:00.001-08:002019-11-21T05:09:17.418-08:00The Theme of Clothing in Shakespeare's Cymbeline EssayThe Theme of Clothing in Shakespeare's Cymbeline - Essay Example After putting on Posthumusââ¬â¢ clothes in a futile attempt to lure his wife, Cloten declares ââ¬Å"How fit his garments serve me! Why should his mistress, who was made by him that made the tailor, not be fit to?â⬠(4.1 1-4), he underlines the importance of one of Shakespeareââ¬â¢s primary themes in Cymbeline: clothing.Clotenââ¬â¢s continuous comparison of the tailor to a creator, most likely a rude joke about Posthumus, points to the complexity ingrained in Shakespeareââ¬â¢s portrayal of clothing, disguise, and costume. Out rightly, the demureness of the play is founded on several fronts. In some cases it can be found within the language used by the characters, bringing out the significance of clothing to symbolize status. In other cases, such as is the case with Imogenââ¬â¢s anger towards Clotenor Posthumusââ¬â¢s changing commitments on the battle front, a characterââ¬â¢s dress outwardly displays the characters personalities and manipulates their actions. At points in the play, misleading masquerades move characters to rage and violence.Examples of this are Posthumusââ¬â¢s decision to have Imogen murdered and Clotenââ¬â¢s plan to rape Imogen, in other instances it allows them to see things more clearly as is the case with the battle episodes. The changing of clothes socially derogates characters and moves them towards improved self-awareness and self-fulfillment, most importantly, disguise appears as a not so shrouding cloak that, while concealing the identity of the characters, fails to mask their actual natures. Clothing and disguise function as a way for the characters to conceal and simultaneously reveal themselves to the audience. The frequency of language pertaining to garments is an obviousindication of the significance that clothing has in illustrating the themes of the play. Even before the introduction of disguises, Imogen ridicules Cloten with statements and metaphors relating to clothing. After Cloten intently seek s audience with Imogen by banging on her door, and consequently referring to himself as a gentleman, a Lady declares ââ¬Å"Thatââ¬â¢s more/Than some whose tailors are as dear as yours Can justly boast ofâ⬠(2.3 77-79). This part of the play illustrates the uselessness of Clotenââ¬â¢s character, this is quite apparent from the mockery he receives from the servant of Imogenââ¬â¢s court. By deriding his garb, the woman servant challenges Clotenââ¬â¢s ego and his hard held sense of entitlement. Clotenââ¬â¢s response is as scathing, and he chooses to further the clothing debate by drawing a comparison between dress and character, referring to Posthumus as ââ¬Å"A hilding for a livery, a squireââ¬â¢s cloth/A pantler-not so eminent ââ¬Å" (1. 120-121).Cloten, who is widely seen and referred to as an idiot, shows he is not without wit and possesses some skill in rhetoric, if not virtue, by redirecting the servant womanââ¬â¢s debate and continuing to make a point on Posthumusââ¬â¢ apparent insufficiency for the future throne. Imogen, however, seems to close this debate by furthering the metaphorical comparison on garments to include an abstract example, she holds that Posthumusââ¬â¢ ââ¬Å"Meanest garmentâ⬠¦is dearer in my respect than all the hairs above theeâ⬠(2.3 133-135). In conclusion, Imogen alters the discussion of clothing to oust Cloten. At the end of the scene, it becomes apparent that Lizette Tallenthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06066974701665126540noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1969470969517331958.post-63266946939689920182019-11-20T01:42:00.001-08:002019-11-20T01:42:04.825-08:00PHOTOGRAPHIC EXHIBITION - A Contemporary Strategy of Display (Fine Case StudyPHOTOGRAPHIC EXHIBITION - A Contemporary Strategy of Display (Fine Art) - Case Study Example In the main, it involves both modern and postmodern art. Contemporary art always changes with time and maybe considered as the art of the span of a lifetime. In London, contemporary art originated in 1990. Through this, people could audition and purchase artwork from the museum (Wallace and Hirish). Media articles chose to refer to artwork from 2000 and on words as contemporary. Galleries on the hand are always reluctant to separate contemporary from non-contemporary in their work. In earlier times, sculptures, paintings, poetry, and architecture were forms of fine art. Currently, fine art also includes conceptual art, print making, film and photography. This study will analyse contemporary strategy of display and will base only on the photographic exhibitions in the white club gallery in London. Fine art photography refers to photographs created by artists to satisfy their creativity and their visions. Authors has described the white cube in terms of contemporary art opposed to design. The space of the white cubes blends with history of modernism. Oââ¬â¢Doherty in his article about inside the white cube says, ââ¬Å"We have now reached a point where we see not the art but the space first.â⬠The white cube gallery has white walls, polished wooden floors, and asmooth grey carpet. Paintings are arranged in rows and bid pieces are on the walls. Sculptures are centrally located. The works of art are lit by spotlights and even fake pieces will be mistaken to be real at a first glance (Serandour, Saint-Loubert and Oâ⬠Doherty, 2009). One the most common photographic images is the one by Darren almond. it captures the beauty of nature in some of the worldââ¬â¢s most remote and deserted places. The artist ignores human presence and choses to symbolise the landscape with an aim of giving it more time to express itself. Each image is given its own space unlike traditional photographic images where more than one photograph was on the same Lizette Tallenthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06066974701665126540noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1969470969517331958.post-20861083239493807052019-11-17T14:13:00.001-08:002019-11-17T14:13:07.950-08:00Hindustani classical music Essay Example for Free Hindustani classical music Essay The tradition was born out of a cultural synthesis of several musical traditions: the Vedic chant tradition, dating back to more than three thousand years ago,the ancient Persian tradition of Musiqi-e assil, and various folk traditions prevalent in the region. It is traditional for performers who have reached a distinguished level of achievement to be awarded titles of respect; Hindus are usually referred to as pandit and Muslims as ustad. An aspect of Hindustani music going back to Sufi times is the tradition of religious neutrality: Muslim ustads may sing compositions in praise of Hindu deities, and vice versa. Around the 12th century, Hindustani classical music diverged from what eventually came to be identified as Carnatic classical music. The central notion in both these systems is that of a melodic mode or raga, sung to a rhythmic cycle or tala. The tradition dates back to the ancient Samaveda, (sà ma meaning ritual chant), which deals with the norms for chanting of srutis or hymns such as the Rig Veda. These principles were refined in the musical treatises Natya Shastra, by Bharata (2ndââ¬â3rd century CE), and Dattilam (probably 3rdââ¬â4th century CE). In medieval times, the melodic systems were fused with ideas from Persian music, particularly through the influence of Sufi composers like Amir Khusro, and later in the Moghul courts. Noted composers such as Tansen flourished, along with religious groups like the Vaishnavites. After the 16th century, the singing styles diversified into different gharanas patronized in different princely courts. Around 1900, Vishnu Narayan Bhatkhande consolidated the musical structures of Hindustani classical music, called ragas, into a number of thaats. Indian classical music has seven basic notes with five interspersed half-notes, resulting in a 12-note scale. Unlike the 12-note scale in Western music, the base frequency of the scale is not fixed, and intertonal gaps (temperament) may also vary; however, with the gradual replacement of the sarangi by the harmonium, an equal tempered scale is increasingly used. The performance is set to a melodic pattern called a raga characterized in part by specific ascent (aroha) and descent (avaroha) sequences, which may not be identical. Other characteristics include king (vadi) and queen (samavadi) notes and characteristic phrases (pakad). In addition each raga has its natural register (ambit) and portamento (meend) rules. Performances are usually marked by considerable improvisation within these norms. History Music was first formalized in India in connection with preserving the sruti texts, primarily the four vedas, which are seen as apaurasheya (meaning not created by man). Not only was the text important, but also the manner in which they had been enunciated by the immortals. Prosody and chanting were thus of great importance, and were enshrined in the two vedangas (bodies of knowledge) called shiksha (pronunciation, chants) and chhandas (prosody); these remained a key part of the brahmanic educational system till modern times. The formal aspects of the chant are delineated in the Samaveda, with certain aspects, e.g. the relation of chanting to meditation, elaborated in the Chandogya Upanishad (ca. 8th century BC). Priests involved in these ritual chants were called samans and a number of ancient musical instruments such as the conch (shankh), lute (veena), flute (bansuri), trumpets and horns were associated with this and later practices of ritual singing. Sanskritic tradition The Samaveda outlined the ritual chants for singing the verses of the Rigveda, particularly for offerings of Soma. It proposed a tonal structure consisting of seven notes, which were named, in descending order, krusht, pratham, dwitiya, tritiya, chaturth, mandra and atiswà r. These refer to the notes of a flute, which was the only fixed-frequency instrument. This is why the second note is called pratham (meaning first, i.e., produced when only the first hole is closed). Music is dealt with extensively in the Valmiki Ramayana. Narada is an accomplished musician, as is Ravana; Saraswati with her veena is the goddess of music. Gandharvas are presented as spirits who are musical masters, and the gandharva style looks to music primarily for pleasure, accompanied by the soma rasa. In the Vishnudharmottara Purana, the Naga king Ashvatara asks to know the svaras from Saraswati. The most important text on music in the ancient canon is Bharatas Natya Shastra, composed around the 3rd century CE. The Natya Shastra deals with the different modes of music, dance, and drama, and also the emotional responses (rasa) they are expected to evoke. The scale is described in terms of 22 micro-tones, which can be combined in clusters of four, three, or two to form an octave. While the term raga is articulated in the Natya Shastra (where its meaning is more literal, meaning colour or mood), it finds a clearer expression in what is called jati in the Dattilam, a text composed shortly after or around the same time as Natya Shastra. The Dattilam is focused on gandharva music and discusses scales (swara), defining a tonal framework called grama in terms of 22 micro-tonal intervals (sruti[3]) comprising one octave. It also discusses various arrangements of the notes (murchhana), the permutations and combinations of note-sequences (tanas), and alankara or elaboration. Dattilam categorizes melodic structure into 18 groups called jati, which are the fundamental melodic structures similar to the r aga. The names of the jatis reflect regional origins, for example andhri and oudichya. Music also finds mention in a number of texts from the Gupta period; Kalidasa mentions several kinds of veena (Parivadini, Vipanchi), as well as percussion instruments (mridang), the flute (vamshi) and conch (shankha). Music also finds mention in Buddhist and Jain texts from the earliest periods of the Christian era. Naradas Sangita Makarandha treatise, from about 1100 CE, is the earliest text where rules similar to those of current Hindustani classical music can be found. Narada actually names and classifies the system in its earlier form before the Persian influences introduced changes in the system. Jayadevas Gita Govinda from the 12th century was perhaps the earliest musical composition sung in the classical tradition called Ashtapadi music. In the 13th century, Sharngadeva composed the Sangita Ratnakara, which has names such as the turushka todi (Turkish todi), revealing an influx of ideas from Islamic culture. This text is the last to be mentioned by both the Carnatic and the Hindustani traditions and is often thought to date the divergence between the two. Medieval period: Persian influence The advent of Islamic rule under the Delhi Sultanate and later the Mughal Empire over northern India caused considerable cultural interchange. Increasingly, musicians received patronage in the courts of the new rulers, who in their turn, started taking increasing interest in local music forms. While the initial generations may have been rooted in cultural traditions outside India, they gradually adopted many aspects from their kingdoms which retained the traditional Hindu culture. This helped spur the fusion of Hindu and Muslim ideas to bring forth new forms of musical synthesis like qawwali and khyal. The most influential musician of the Delhi Sultanate period was Amir Khusrau (1253ââ¬â1325), sometimes called the father of modern Hindustani classical music.[4] A composer in Persian, Turkish, Arabic, as well as Braj Bhasha, he is credited with systematizing many aspects of Hindustani music, and also introducing several ragas such as Yaman Kalyan, Zeelaf and Sarpada. He created the qawwali genre, which fuses Persian melody and beat on a dhrupad like structure. A number of instruments (such as the sitar and tabla) were also introduced in his time. Amir Khusrau is sometimes credited with the origins of the khyal form, but the record of his compositions do not appear to support this. The compositions by the court musician Sadarang in the court of Muhammad Shah bear a closer affinity to the modern khyal. They suggest that while khyal already existed in some form, Sadarang may have been the father of modern khyal. Much of the musical forms innovated by these pioneers merged with the Hindu tradition, composed in the popular language of the people (as opposed to Sanskrit) in the work of composers like Kabir or Nanak. This can be seen as part of a larger Bhakti tradition, (strongly related to the Vaishnavite movement) which remained influential across several centuries; notable figures include Jayadeva (11th century), Vidyapati (fl. 1375 CE), Chandidas ( 14thââ¬â15th century), and Meerabai (1555ââ¬â1603 CE). As the Mughal Empire came into closer contact with Hindus, especially under Jalal ud-Din Akbar, music and dance also flourished. In particular, the musician Tansen introduced a number of innovations, including ragas and particular compositions. Legend has it that upon his rendition of a night-time raga in the morning, the entire city fell under a hush and clouds gathered in the sky, and that he could light fires by singing the raga Deepak, which is supposed to be composed of notes in high octaves. At the royal house of Gwalior, Raja Mansingh Tomar (1486ââ¬â1516 CE) also participated in the shift from Sanskrit to the local idiom (Hindi) as the language for classical songs. He himself penned several volumes of compositions on religious and secular themes, and was also responsible for the major compilation, the Mankutuhal (Book of Curiosity), which outlined the major forms of music prevalent at the time. In particular, the musical form known as dhrupad saw considerable development in his court and remained a strong point of the Gwalior gharana for many centuries. After the dissolution of the Mughal empire, the patronage of music continued in smaller princely kingdoms like Lucknow, Patiala, and Banaras, giving rise to the diversity of styles that is today known as gharanas. Many musician families obtained large grants of land which made them self sufficient, at least for a few generations (e.g. the Sham Chaurasia gharana). Meanwhile the Bhakti and Sufi traditions continued to develop and interact with the different gharanas and groups. Modern era Until the late 19th century, Hindustani classical music was imparted on a one-on-one basis through the guru-shishya (mentor-protà ©gà ©) tradition. This system had many benefits, but also several drawbacks; in many cases, the shishya had to spend most of his time serving his guru with a hope that the guru might teach him a cheez (piece or nuance) or two. In addition, the system forced the music to be limited to a small subsection of the Indian community. To a large extent it was limited to the palaces and dance halls. It was shunned by the intellectuals, avoided by the educated middle class, and in general looked down upon as a frivolous practice.[5] Then a fortunate turn of events started the renaissance of Hindustani classical music. First, as the power of the maharajahs and nawabs declined in early 20th century, so did their patronage. With the expulsion of Wajid Ali Shah to Calcutta after 1857, the Lucknavi musical tradition came to influence the music of renaissance in Bengal, giving rise to the tradition of Ragpradhan gan around the turn of the century. Also, at the turn of the century, two great stars emerged on the horizon: Vishnu Digambar Paluskar and Vishnu Narayan Bhatkhande. Independent of each other, they spread Hindustani classical music to the masses in general, and the Marathi middle class in particular. These two gentlemen brought classical music to the masses by organizing music conferences, starting schools, teaching music in class-rooms, and devising a standardized grading and testing system, and by standardizing the notation system.[6] Vishnu Digambar Paluskar emerged as a talented musician and organizer despite having been blinded at age 12. His books on music, as well as the Gandharva Mahavidyalaya music school that he opened in Lahore in 1901, helped foster a movement away from the closed gharana system. Paluskars contemporary (and occasional rival) Vishnu Narayan Bhatkhande recognized the many rifts that had appeared in the structure of Indian classical music. He undertook extensive research visits to a large number of gharanas, Hindustani as well as Carnatic, collecting and comparing compositions. Between 1909 and 1932, he produced the monumental four-volume work Hindustani Sangeetha Padhathi,[7] which suggested a transcription for Indian music, and described the many tradi tions in this notation. Finally,mit consolidated the many musical forms of Hindustani classical music into a number of thaats (modes), subsequent to the Melakarta system that reorganized Carnatic tradition in the 17th century. The ragas as they exist today were consolidated in this landmark work, although there are some inconsistencies and ambiguities in Bhatkandes system. In modern times, the government-run All India Radio, Bangladesh Betar and Radio Pakistan helped to bring the artists to public attention, countering the loss of the patronage system. The first star was Gauhar Jan, whose career was born out of Fred Gaisbergs first recordings of Indian music in 1902. With the advance of films and other public media, musicians started to make their living through public performances. As India was exposed to Western music, some Western melodies started merging with classical forms, especially in popular music. A number of Gurukuls, such as that of Alauddin Khan at Maihar, flourished. In more modern times, corporate support has also been forthcoming, as at the ITC Sangeet Research Academy. Meanwhile, Hindustani classical music has become popular across the world through the influence of artists such as Ravi Shankar and Ali Akbar Khan. Principles of Hindustani music The rhythmic organization is based on rhythmic patterns called tala. The melodic foundations are called ragas. One possible classification of ragas is into melodic modes or parent scales, known as thaats, under which most ragas can be classified based on the notes they use. Thaats may consist of up to seven scale degrees, or swara. Hindustani musicians name these pitches using a system called Sargam, the equivalent of the Western movable do solfege: Sa (Shadaj) = Do Re (Rishab) = Re Ga (Gandhar) = Mi Ma (Madhyam) = Fa Pa (Pancham) = So Dha (Dhaivat) = La Ni (Nishad) = Ti Sa (Shadaj) = Do Both systems repeat at the octave. The difference between sargam and solfege is that re, ga, ma, dha, and ni can refer to either Natural (shuddha) or altered Flat (komal) or Sharp (tivra) versions of their respective scale degrees. As with movable do solfege, the notes are heard relative to an arbitrary tonic that varies from performance to performance, rather than to fixed frequencies, as on a xylophone. The fine intonational differences between different instances of the same swara are called srutis. The three primary registers of Indian classical music are mandra (lower), madhya (middle) and taar (upper). Since the octave location is not fixed, it is also possible to use provenances in mid-register (such as mandra-madhya or madhya-taar) for certain ragas. A typical rendition of Hindustani raga involves two stages: Alap: a rhythmically free improvisation on the rules for the raga in order to give life to the raga and flesh out its characteristics. The alap is followed by a long slow-tempo improvisation in vocal music, or by the jod and jhala in instrumental music. Bandish or Gat: a fixed, melodic composition set in a specific raga, performed with rhythmic accompaniment by a tabla or pakhavaj. There are different ways of systematizing the parts of a composition. For example: Sthaayi: The initial, rondo phrase or line of a fixed, melodic composition. Antara: The first body phrase or line of a fixed, melodic composition. Sanchaari: The third body phrase or line of a fixed, melodic composition, seen more typically in dhrupad bandishes Aabhog: The fourth and concluding body phrase or line of a fixed, melodic composition, seen more typically in Dhrupad bandishes. There are three variations of bandish, regarding tempo: Vilambit bandish: A slow and steady melodic composition, usually in largo to adagio speeds. Madhyalaya bandish: A medium tempo melodic competition, usually set in andante to allegretto speeds. Drut bandish: A fast tempo melodic composition, usually set to allegretto speed or faster. Hindustani classical music is primarily vocal-centric, insofar as the musical forms were designed primarily for vocal performance, and many instruments were designed and evaluated as to how well they emulate the human voice. Types of compositions The major vocal forms or styles associated with Hindustani classical music are dhrupad, khyal, and tarana. Other forms include dhamar, trivat, chaiti, kajari, tappa, tap-khyal, ashtapadis, thumri, dadra, ghazal and bhajan; these are folk or semi-classical or light classical styles, as they often do not adhere to the rigorous rules of classical music. Dhrupad Main article: Dhrupad Dhrupad is an old style of singing, traditionally performed by male singers. It is performed with a tambura and a pakhawaj as instrumental accompaniments. The lyrics, some of which were written in Sanskrit centuries ago, are presently often sung in brajbhasha, a medieval form of North and East Indian languages that was spoken in Eastern India. The rudra veena, an ancient string instrument, is used in instrumental music in dhrupad. Dhrupad music is primarily devotional in theme and content. It contains recitals in praise of particular deities. Dhrupad compositions begin with a relatively long and acyclic alap, where the syllables of the following mantra is recited: Om Anant tam Taran Tarini Twam Hari Om Narayan, Anant Hari Om Narayan. The alap gradually unfolds into more rhythmic jod and jhala sections. These sections are followed by a rendition of bandish, with the pakhawaj as an accompaniment. The great Indian musician Tansen sang in the dhrupad style. A lighter form of dhrupad, called dhamar, is sung primarily during the festival of Holi. Dhrupad was the main form of northern Indian classical music until two centuries ago, when it gave way to the somewhat less austere khyal, a more free-form style of singing. Since losing its main patrons among the royalty in Indian princely states, dhrupad risked becoming extinct in the first half of the twentieth century. However, the efforts by a few proponents from the Dagar family have led to its revival and eventual popularization in India and in the West. Some of the best known vocalists who sing in the Dhrupad style are the members of the Dagar lineage, including the senior Dagar brothers, Nasir Moinuddin and Nasir Aminuddin Dagar; the junior Dagar brothers, Nasir Zahiruddin and Nasir Faiyazuddin Dagar; and Wasifuddin, Fariduddin, and Sayeeduddin Dagar. Other leading exponents include the Gundecha Brothers, who have received training from some of the Dagars. Leading vocalists outside the Dagar lineage include the Mallik family of Darbhanga tradition of musicians; some of the leading exponents of this tradition were Ram Chatur Mallick, Siyaram Tiwari, and Vidur Mallick. A section of dhrupad singers of Delhi Gharana from Mughal emperor Shah Jahanââ¬â¢s court migrated to Bettiah under the patronage of the Bettiah Raj, giving rise to the Bettiah Gharana.[8] Bishnupur Gharana, based in West Bengal, is a key school that has been propagating this style of singing since Mughal times. Khyal Main article: Khyal Khyal is a Hindustani form of vocal music, adopted from medieval Persian music and based on Dhrupad. Khyal, literally meaning thought or imagination in Hindustani, is unusual as it is based on improvising and expressing emotion. A Khyal is a two- to eight-line lyric set to a melody. The lyric is of an emotional account possibly from poetic observation.[clarification needed] Khyals are also popular for depicting the emotions between two lovers, situations of ethological significance in Hinduism and Islam, or other situations evoking intense feelings. Th importance of the Khyals content is for the singer to depict, through music in the set raga, the emotional significance of the Khyal. The singer improvises and finds inspiration within the raga to depict the Khyal. The origination of Khyal is controversial, although it is accepted that this style was based on Dhrupad and influenced by Persian music. Many argue that Amir Khusrau created the style in the late 16th century. This form was popularized by Mughal Emperor Mohammad Shah, through his court musicians. Some well-known composers of this period were Sadarang, Adarang, and Manrang. [edit]Tarana Main article: Tarana Another vocal form, taranas are medium- to fast-paced songs that are used to convey a mood of elation and are usually performed towards the end of a concert. They consist of a few lines of poetry with soft syllables or bols set to a tune. The singer uses these few lines as a basis for fast improvisation. The tillana of Carnatic music is based on the tarana, although the former is primarily associated with dance. Tappa Main article: Tappa Tappa is a form of Indian semi-classical vocal music whose specialty is its rolling pace based on fast, subtle, knotty construction. It originated from the folk songs of the camel riders of Punjab and was developed as a form of classical music by Mian Ghulam Nabi Shori or Shori Mian, a court singer for Asaf-Ud-Dowlah, the Nawab of Awadh. Nidhubabur Tappa, or tappas sung by Nidhu Babu were very popular in 18th and 19th-century Bengal. Among the living performers of this style are Laxmanrao Pandit, Shamma Khurana, Manvalkar, Girija Devi, Ishwarchandra Karkare, and Jayant Khot. Thumri Main article: Thumri Thumri is a semi-classical vocal form said to have begun in Uttar Pradesh with the court of Nawab Wajid Ali Shah, (r. 1847ââ¬â1856). There are three types of thumri: poorab ang, Lucknavi and Punjabi thumri. The lyrics are typically in a proto-Hindi language called Brij Bhasha and are usually romantic. Some recent performers of this genre are Abdul Karim Khan, the brothers Barkat Ali Khan and Bade Ghulam Ali Khan, Begum Akhtar, Girija Devi, Beauty Sharma Barua, Nazakat-Salamat Ali Khan, Prabha Atre, Siddheshwari Devi, and Shobha Gurtu. Ghazal Main article: Ghazal Ghazal is an originally Persian form of poetry. In the Indian sub-continent, Ghazal became the most common form of poetry in the Urdu language and was popularized by classical poets like Mir Taqi Mir, Ghalib, Daagh, Zauq and Sauda amongst the North Indian literary elite. Vocal music set to this mode of poetry is popular with multiple variations across Iran, Afghanistan, Central Asia, Turkey, India, Bangladesh and Pakistan. Ghazal exists in multiple variations, including semi-classical, folk and pop forms. Instrumental music The Royal Musicians of Hindustan circa 1910: Ali Khan, Inayat Khan, Musheraff Khan and Maheboob Khan Although Hindustani music clearly is focused on the vocal performance, instrumental forms have existed since ancient times. In fact, in recent decades, especially outside South Asia, instrumental Hindustani music is more popular than vocal music, partly due to a somewhat different style and faster tempo, and partly because of a language barrier for the lyrics in vocal music. A number of musical instruments are associated with Hindustani classical music. The veena, a string instrument, was traditionally regarded as the most important, but few play it today and it has largely been superseded by its cousins the sitar and the sarod, both of which owe their origin to Persian influences. Other plucked or struck string instruments include the surbahar, sursringar, santoor, and various versions of the slide guitar. Among bowed instruments, the sarangi, esraj and violin are popular. The bansuri, shehnai and harmonium are important wind instruments. In the percussion ensemble, the tabla and the pakhavaj are the most popular. Various other instruments have also been used in varying degrees. Lizette Tallenthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06066974701665126540noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1969470969517331958.post-25901835910482541632019-11-15T02:45:00.001-08:002019-11-15T02:45:04.676-08:00Essay --Anna Sampson Mr. Sharbatz Sophomore English B 3 March 2014 Friendship What is true friendship? ââ¬Å"It is putting someone else first. It is being strictly honest, loyal, and chaste in every action. Perhaps it is the word commitment that unlocks the real meaning of friendship.â⬠(Dalton). That is the essence of a true friend, someone that is always there for you. Though friendship is not easy, it can fall apart a lot easier. Good friendships can be affected from betrayal, distance, and differences in class. Betrayal some may say is ââ¬Å"the most devastating loss a person can experienceâ⬠(Frank). Especially when it comes from someone who is special like a friend and someone who trust is embedded within.The novel The Kite Runner written by Khaled Hosseini has numerous examples of friendship issues within it. In The Kite Runner Baba and Ali are friends, but once Baba betrays Ali by sleeping with his wife their friendship suffers greatly and never quite recovers (Hosseini 222). Betrayal is something that cannot easily be recovered from, something that changes two peopleââ¬â¢s relationship forever. Ano... Lizette Tallenthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06066974701665126540noreply@blogger.com0